A rocking chair is a wonderful addition to any interior, evoking associations with the comfort and warmth of home. Since ancient times, these chairs have been installed near fireplaces. Some consider it an outdated piece of furniture. However, this type of furniture is still relevant today not only for older people, but also for young people. In our material we will review the varieties, and also talk about how to make a rocking chair with your own hands with accompanying photos and comments.
Rocking chair: material and manufacturing features
Let's figure out what features this or that rocking chair may have. Initially, natural wood served as the raw material for its production. For rocking, former craftsmen came up with the idea of installing runners-skis attached to the legs - they still have not lost their relevance. The current rocking chair, in addition to everything in its design, can be equipped with bump stops or a closing rear arch, the role of which is to prevent tipping over during strong rocking.
Interesting models designed for mothers and babies who have a cradle. The most modern option is a multifunctional rocking chair, a photo of which is posted in the article; it can be transformed from a standard chair to a lounger. You can also see in the photo various design designs that are particularly original.
Materials for manufacturing today can be either wood or three-layer thick plywood, flexible plastic, metal, willow rods (vine) and polyrattan.
Where to Place a Rocking Chair: Tips and Design Hacks
By the fireplace
Any room with a fireplace and rocking chair (be it a living room, bedroom, hall, open kitchen-dining-living area) automatically becomes cozy. It seems that these two elements of the environment are literally made for each other.
Tip :
When placing a chair next to an open fireplace, take care of safety
. Choose models made from heat-resistant materials (metal, fabrics with non-flammable impregnations) or place the chair at the maximum safe distance. Suitable here
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Beige rocking chair “Taniska” from La Forma
65 990 ₽
65,990 ₽ buy
Wicker rocking chair by the fireplace in the interior
Wooden rocking chair: advantages of the material
A classic option is a rocking chair made of wood, photos of various models of which are posted below. Wood has a lot of positive characteristics, which, in fact, has won the trust of furniture manufacturers. These include the following:
- the undeniable environmental friendliness of the material, which is also capable of emitting a pleasant “forest” smell;
- the strength of wood ensures the durability of furniture;
- a wide range of colors, as well as a unique pattern created by nature, thanks to which the rocking chair becomes an original piece of furniture;
- ease of processing. This factor allows you to design quite interesting models, apply carvings and cut out various designs.
A rocking chair made of wood is quite expensive, but making it yourself is quite possible. Such furniture will fit beautifully into any interior; it will look especially elegant by the fireplace.
For two…
Thanks to modern technology, furniture design can be simply wonderful. At the same time, items can be the most functional, practical, and ergonomic, adapted to absolutely any room.
For example, a rocking chair made of plywood or any other material, with a high back and a fairly strong frame, is quite capable of supporting two people and also swinging freely!
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Such furniture can be installed in a children's room, where mom can comfortably feed and lull the baby to sleep, and dad can read a bedtime story.
An excellent option for double rocking chairs for coffee shops and other establishments with a terrace. Visitors will be delighted!
DIY rocking chair made of wood
To make your own wooden rocking chair last as long as possible, you can use durable wood species such as oak or ash to construct it. Such wood is more expensive and harder to process, so home craftsmen often use coniferous forest species. Pine, spruce or larch have a pleasant grayish texture and are quite easy to work with. A rocking chair made from these rocks can turn into a real masterpiece with carved elements.
Before making a homemade design, you need to make accurate calculations, and most importantly, determine the center of gravity so that the rocking chair does not tip over. The wooden drawings that we have collected in our review will help you understand how to construct a rocking chair with your own hands. To achieve high-quality balance, it is necessary to add weighting agents to the structure. If the rocking chair leans back too much, make a “footrest” bar in front with a load. If you are leaning too far forward, install a horizontal weight bar at the rear. All structural parts are connected to each other using epoxy glue and self-tapping screws.
A finished rocking chair made of wood with your own hands must be processed. If you want to give it a certain shade, stain all the parts before assembly. Its different concentrations will give the desired color. The product is also treated with insect and fungal repellents. In conclusion, the rocking chair must be varnished, and not even once.
How to choose a rocking chair
In order for a piece of upholstered furniture to be enjoyed for many years, you should check the integrity of the product and all its elements before you start using it. As a rule, it has a lot of small fittings: bolts, screws, decorative elements. All of them must be in place, securely sewn or glued. When inspecting the structure, you should pay attention to the fabric trim. The material with which the chair or its individual elements are upholstered must be free of creases and folds (unless otherwise provided by the manufacturer). Protruding threads and uneven seams are not allowed.
When choosing any furniture, its maximum permissible load is taken into account. Some models of upholstered furniture are designed for 90 kg, while others can withstand a weight of 200 kg.
Before going to the store or looking for models on the Internet, decide where it will stand. The type of upholstery and base material will depend on this. For example, metal and wooden structures can withstand rain, snow and sun, and a seat covered with velvet will retain its appearance only if used carefully indoors.
Rattan chairs are made by hand, so when purchasing, check the condition of the joints. There are products with torn weaving, which means they are unsuitable for use for their intended purpose. Rattan furniture creaks at first, but you should not be afraid of this, this sound is produced by the varnish coating with which it is treated.
Regardless of what kind of rocking chair you plan to buy for your home, you need to “try it on.” Sitting should not cause discomfort. If you feel uncomfortable, you won’t be able to truly experience relaxation. The back of the chair is selected to be slightly curved, following the curves of the human body.
Rattan rocking chair
The wicker rocking chair stands out from the model range with particular originality and grace. The price of such products is not small, but it is fully justified. For weaving, vines (willow, raspberry, bird cherry twigs) and rattan are used.
Rattan is a plant that can be found in South Asia and Indonesia. In our country it is very difficult to get it in its pure form - it is present only in finished products, in particular, it can be a rocking chair woven from rattan. The rocking chair is formed without nuts, screws and bolts - all elements are fixed with an adhesive base. And finished furniture must be varnished.
A wicker rattan rocking chair can be constructed from an artificial substitute - poly rattan. In terms of strength and flexibility, its performance is significantly higher than that of natural raw materials. A DIY rocking chair made from artificial rattan will turn out amazingly beautiful and durable. If you decide to do it yourself, without outside help, we suggest using some of the diagrams presented below.
Rocking chair as a skilled doctor
Before making a rocking chair for your home, we recommend that you familiarize yourself with some of the features of its effect on the human body:
- The specific shape of the entire chair structure contributes to the physiologically correct position of the spine. This option is ideal for people with back pain.
- Uniform rocking normalizes a person’s nervous system, helps him relax and calm down.
- A few minutes spent in an IKEA rocking chair stimulates blood circulation and normalizes the gastrointestinal tract;
- In a rocking chair it is convenient not only to relax, but also to work. Rhythmic rocking helps the brain focus.
- Swinging structures perfectly develop the vestibular apparatus of a newborn.
Wicker rocking chair made of wicker
Before you make a rocking chair with your own hands, you need to collect the material. This usually happens with the arrival of cold weather, when the liquid in the stems freezes and the vine is easier to process. The collected raw materials must be pre-processed. To do this, the rods are boiled in hot water for about 10 hours, cleaned and dried for three days. Then they need to be sorted by diameter. The thicker ones will form the frame, and the thinner ones will make up the pattern. A rocking chair made of wicker will be much stronger if the winding is made in three rods, as shown in the photo.
First, the frame is made, braided using an openwork or combined method, and then, using self-tapping screws, the remaining parts are attached to it - armrests, skis, supports, etc. The joints are masked with an adhesive mass with sawdust. At the final stage, the rocking chair should be impregnated with liquids against fungus and insects, painted with stain for color and varnished.
With metal elements
Since the twentieth century, famous designers have been working to develop interesting designs for such chairs.
Among them we can note the famous Italian A. Volpe, who proposed using metal rings as an alternative to runners.
Today, even bothering with thoughts about how to make a rocking chair makes no sense at all. After all, they are offered in a huge variety. And due to the metal body, the furniture will last a very long time!
DIY rocking chair made of plywood
Plywood can naturally replace natural wood; it is easy to cut, and this is its main advantage. A rocking chair with your own hands is constructed according to a drawing originally drawn up on paper and transferred to the correct scale onto the raw materials. A drawing of a plywood rocking chair can be taken from the photographs presented in our article. It can be supplemented or modified at your discretion. All cut out elements must be treated with antiseptic agents and assembly begins. They are connected with small self-tapping screws, which must be “sunk” into the plywood. A DIY rocking chair made of plywood can be painted, varnished or upholstered with a fabric base.
Model selection
The furniture market, using modern technologies, offers many models of chairs from different materials and different designs.
Everyone will be able to choose a rocking chair from such a variety of options, taking into account their anatomical features, aesthetic preferences and home design.
Forged rocking chairs
Forged rocking chairs, photos of which are presented before us, have a presentable and rich appearance, imitating classic weaving. In order to make such masterpieces, you need to have a workshop where you can carry out welding work. As a simple accessible material, profile pipes are most often taken. Beautiful forged rocking chairs are best made in a forge with forging skills. All structural parts are attached to each other using a welding system. The finished rocking chair with your own hands must be cleaned of dirt, washed and dried. The final stage is opening with primer and paint.
Design features of a rocking chair
The rocking chair has been used as furniture since the early 18th century and has Anglo-American roots. It is believed that such a design was first noticed by the famous figure Benjamin Franklin. It was an ordinary chair, which was attached to two runners. The following materials were used for production: ash wood, fruit trees and elm. The invention quickly gained popularity, and workshops began to produce furniture in large quantities.
The variety of upholstered furniture presented in stores allows you to buy a chair for your home that suits your style. Modern swinging structures have several types of swinging.
Rocking chair on runners
A rocking chair on radius runners is a long-known option for this type of upholstered furniture. The runners on it are made with a bend of the same radius along the entire length. Modern models differ in appearance from the old version, although the design is similar: a chair with a back and armrest, attached to semicircular runners. It is this base that is responsible for the quality and amplitude of the swing. On classic runners, the chair swings by inertia, that is, due to human movement. Rockers with radius runners are the least stable of all types of structures, and when the swing amplitude increases, they can tip over. Therefore, this version of upholstered furniture has a low landing, and a closing horizontal arc is installed on the runners, which prevents falls.
The design on radius runners is usually installed on hard floor coverings, since dents remain on the soft surface.
A rocking chair mounted on runners with variable curvature is more stable. They virtually eliminate the risk of falling because the base is extended at the back.
In apartments designed in a classic style, upholstered furniture on runners in the form of an ellipse is often found. This type of base promotes smooth rocking. Furniture on elliptical runners looks original and is suitable for a minimalist interior. They rarely tip over, but in order to completely eliminate the possibility of falling, bumpers are installed on the runners, reducing the swing amplitude.
Another variety is the “for two” model. Young girls and boys will appreciate the stylish seat with laconic lines. The seat is made of soft fabric and the body is made of metal.
The design is not just for rocking with a book, cat or loved one. Thanks to the retractable leg, it transforms into a standing sofa.
Tumbler chair
In country houses and cottages and apartments in the high-tech style, tumbler chairs are common. It got its name from the famous doll that cannot be knocked over. The original design is made so that a person can relax as much as possible and take a lying position. Such a piece of furniture provides a slight sway in an inertial manner, and when the load is weakened, it returns to its original position.
. Manufacturers of upholstered furniture create original models that can attract the views of guests.
Rocking chair with pendulum mechanism
Furniture with a pendulum mechanism is superior to products with runners primarily in stability and safety. Such furniture will not turn over, because... has a fixed base. This piece of furniture consists of a stationary frame, reminiscent of chair legs, and a freely swinging seat. The cost of a pendulum is much higher than that of runners, however, it is no less common in interiors.
For rooms where carpeting is provided, it is important that models with this method of rocking do not leave marks on soft floor coverings, which means that it can be installed in any room. This type of furniture is often used by mothers for feeding and rocking their baby. Light rocking calms the baby and gives the woman time to rest.
Additional comfort is provided by the fact that some models are equipped with electronic control.
That is, the seat is set in motion not only by inertia, but also by pressing the required button. This method allows you to get complete relaxation.
Rocking chairs for infants also swing using a pendulum mechanism. For additional safety of the baby, they are equipped with seat belts that prevent the child from accidentally falling. This invention is a good help for young parents. Aluminum is used to make the frame, and natural fabrics are used for the seat upholstery. The chairs are designed for children from birth to 10-13 kg; a baby can be seated in it while the mother does housework. Thanks to the electric control system, the baby can be rocked to sleep without any additional effort.
Recliner chairs are winning the hearts and homes of people who prefer comfort in everything. They are attached to a pendulum swinging mechanism. Visually, the design resembles a traditional product, but has a significant difference. They have a reclining backrest and a footrest (which is sometimes sorely lacking).
The prices for them in stores are high, so such upholstered furniture is rare in apartment interiors.
Spring rocking chair
A reliable rocking chair, with a spring at the base of the mechanism, can withstand a load of 150 kilograms and swings inertia. It consists of a stable base, a spring and a seat. The spring is hidden in a special block that protects it from negative environmental influences.
As a rule, such mechanisms are used for wicker furniture, where the seat is a deep bowl with a soft cushion.
Regardless of which swinging mechanism is used, reliable material is used to make the base. For example, forged elements are used for garden furniture.
The metal can withstand a load of more than 200 kg without being damaged. In addition, it is resistant to negative environmental factors, which means it will last a long time.
The only drawback of a metal chair is its weight. Not every person can lift and rearrange such a structure.
Natural wood looks rich in a classic-style room. Unlike budget plywood, it is less afraid of moisture, but the price of such material is higher. Treatment against midges helps extend the life of the product.
Fabric and leather are used for upholstery. Fabric upholstery costs less, so it is used more often. Jacquard, tapestry, linen matting, and cloth have proven themselves well. Such materials are practical, however, when they come into contact with open areas of the skin, they cause discomfort. Velvet or velor are more comfortable, but they are not suitable for a home with pets. They quickly absorb any odors, and wool that sticks to them is difficult to clean.
Leather is an expensive but high-quality material for furniture upholstery. Leather seats are easy to clean and are not afraid of moisture. Not everyone can have such a rocking chair at home. They are often installed in the offices of the boss or big boss. Such a piece of furniture emphasizes the status of its owner and adds a touch of chic to the room.
The seat of a rocking chair can be of different hardness. On wicker seats and metal chairs, detachable mattresses and pillows are used. The advantage of such an accessory is its practicality: it can be removed for washing and then fastened back. The following is used as a filler:
- foam rubber (durable material, holds its shape well for about 5-6 years, then begins to sag and crumble);
- padding polyester (cheap filler, very thin, crumples when washed and loses its original shape);
- fibers (synthetic materials, twisted in a spiral and pressed into a spring layer, withstand severe loads and quickly take their original shape);
- coconut fiber or horsehair (natural hard filler, has a long service life, does not sag or crush).
Furniture for an apartment or house is selected individually, taking into account the stylistic orientation of the room and the preferences of the owner.
Baby rocking chair
A children's rocking chair will be a wonderful addition to the interior of a child's room. It can be made from any material. In most cases, wood or plywood is used. The principle of manufacturing the product is the same as for chairs for adults, only different in size. It is advisable to round off all sharp corners of the structure for the safety of the child. If your rocking chair is made of wood with your own hands, you can cut out a figure on the back - a heart, a flower, etc. Non-toxic paints should be used to paint the structure.
Rocking chairs today have a wide variety of designs, as evidenced by numerous photographs. As you have seen, it is quite possible to make such a design yourself. Use ready-made diagrams, add a little of your own imagination, and an original rocking chair with your own hands will fill your home with an atmosphere of comfort and homeliness.
Rocking chair in the interior: different tasks - different bonuses
Before choosing the ideal chair and accompanying accessories, it is important to determine the functional load of the furniture. Answer yourself some key questions:
1. Why do you need a rocking chair? Set up a relaxation area near the fireplace? Or a reading corner? Or maybe a place for handicrafts?
2. Should the chair match the chosen style? For example, a rocking chair in a modern interior can be either in a modern version or in a retro style. This move is at the top of current trends.
3. Straight lines or streamlined shapes? There are models of various shapes: it is important to understand which option will fit more harmoniously into the environment.
Stylish modern rocking chair in the home library area
4. Neat or “royal”?
Size is not the least important characteristic. If there is not much space, it is better to opt for more compact or folding models. And for lovers of complete relaxation, king size options are suitable.
5. Will the furniture be an accent, or should it fit harmoniously into the interior? With the help of a chair, you can add colored notes to the decor, or you can complement the selected color palette.
Tip:
The accent can be not only color, but also heat: if the decor is decorated in cold colors, it is better to choose a rocking chair for the interior in a warm shade - and vice versa (the photos below show how this move works).
Stylish rocking chair in retro style by the fireplace
Yellow rocking chair in Art Nouveau style by the fireplace
6. Do you have any special needs? Looking for a model that offers more than just a steady wiggle? Take a closer look at massage chairs. Do you want to put your furniture outside? Choose from options that are weather-resistant. Are you decorating a nursery? There are special chairs for children and newborn babies. There are even models designed for two!
Wooden rocking chair on the porch of the cottage
7. Where will the chair be placed? On a hard surface or on a carpet? In close proximity to the fire or out of reach of sparks and flames (a fireplace and a rocking chair are frequent neighbors, the photo below demonstrates the atmospheric nature of this solution).
Stylish rocking chair in a modern style in the living room with a fireplace
Types of rocking chair
Below we consider the most common types of rocking chairs:
- Openwork, hand-weaving, the smell of natural wood, a unique atmosphere of comfort. This rocking chair is made of wicker; willow twigs are one of the most common materials. It is in chairs of this model that the older generation prefers to sit. This rocking chair is a classic of its kind. However, such chairs are not resistant to moisture.
- Rocking chair made of rattan - a flexible vine. This rocking chair is a classic of modern country interior. This material does not allow the use of fastenings with screws and nails, only adhesive contact and knitting. Therefore, a rattan rocking chair is very inferior to the classic wicker version. However, the vine is more durable than the vine, and therefore holds its shape better. A convenient option for use outside the home, on the veranda or balcony.
- Now the so-called soft rocking chair has come into fashion. An excellent option for those whose work requires them to spend a lot of time in a sitting position. A wide variety of materials are used for upholstery. Man's natural desire for comfort has brought this chair model to offices. Naturally, more massive models are used for office premises. Most choose new fashion trends and bold design solutions, but some prefer to leave everything in the already familiar classic style. Office style, as a rule, features solid leather upholstery, or an alternative option is eco-leather. Strong and stable models. To create modern armchairs, a wide variety of materials are used, from natural wood to hybrid options with metal and plastic. The most common furniture is from Italy using arc supports. Less common, but still found, are models with a round base. A new design solution in the design of rocking chairs is an additional footrest that provides additional comfort.
- The hybrid designer chair is now at the peak of popularity, more stable, with soft upholstery and metal rods. An interesting and bold option to refresh your home design. Furniture of this model allows you to relax and unwind as much as possible after a hard day. However, there is an increasing tendency to create hybrid rocking chairs in a classic style. The most common upholstery option in such chairs is leather or eco-leather, less often fabric.
Beautiful rocking chair in the interior
Initially, a wicker rocking chair was made of beech wood. It was mandatory and the most common furniture in the homes of the intelligentsia, and of course in the workshops of the creative elite. After the mid-twentieth century, rocking chair design began to undergo significant changes. Antonio Volpe was the first to propose adding metal inserts to the design of the already familiar rocking chair. And his bold design decision caught on very quickly. And nowadays, many people like these models.
Gray rocking chair in the living room
White rocking chair in the living room
Rocking chair - features and purpose
Despite the large number of varieties, all rocking chairs share common features:
- Comfortable stay. At the end of the working day, allow yourself to relax all your muscles, and at the same time your nerves;
- Calming effect. An ideal solution for people with increased mental activity. Effectively fights insomnia and stressful conditions;
- Feeling of comfort. You can enhance it by placing a chair near the fireplace. Based on an involuntary memory of childhood;
- Compactness. Takes up no more space than a standard chair. At the same time, it can be foldable;
- Versatility. Suitable not only for home, but also for outdoor recreation (garden, veranda, cottage);
- Helping a mother with her infant. You don’t have to carry a capricious baby in your arms. It is easy to lull him to sleep while sitting in a rocking chair;
- Can be used by people of absolutely all age categories;
- Stability and reliability. Able to withstand heavy loads without the risk of tipping over;
- All models provide only one swing option - forward/backward;
- The presence of comfortable long armrests will allow you to relax as much as possible.
There are rocking chairs for home use, as well as in the form of garden furniture. They may differ in the following points:
- Soft seat. In garden furniture it is either completely absent or removable. Home options are often made in the form of classic soft chairs with permanent padding;
- For the street, more neutral materials are chosen as the main ones. The main criteria are resistance to water and ultraviolet radiation. The wicker rocking chair will have to be carried under the roof;
- It is not advisable to place outdoor rocking chairs on soft ground or grass. During the swinging process, the base may get stuck. Need a hard platform. The best options are a gazebo or veranda;
- Garden options can be intended for several people at the same time. Such variations are called swinging lounge chairs. The home option is always purely personal.
Types of rocking chairs
Rocking chair on runners
The most classic and most common can be called a rocking chair on runners. It is most often made in the form of a chair with a high back, placed on a round, paired base.
The runners are responsible for stability and swinging efficiency. Features include:
- The best option for all types of hard floor coverings. A slight repulsion guarantees a long, continuous rocking process without additional effort;
- Simplicity of design. The fastening does not use additional parts (hinges, etc.). It is extremely difficult to break anything;
- There is a weight limit. On average, it is from 80 to 100 kg;
- One type of control. Inertial, the pace is set by your body movements;
- With a serious swing amplitude, the legs will rest on the floor. You can avoid this by choosing a model with a folding footrest. It is attached to the front of the runners. Unfolds manually;
- In addition to the soft seat, they can be equipped with removable sides in the same style. In the interior, such a rocking chair will look like a full-fledged chair;
- They may creak. This sound can be caused by new varnish. But, if it is very intense, then the technology for joining parts is most likely broken.
Models with runners are absolutely not suitable for use on soft surfaces and fluffy carpets. They will leave serious dents. In addition, your vacation will be completely ruined by the need to constantly rock the chair. It will stop itself after 1 - 2 swings. Another serious disadvantage is sensitivity to irregularities. The chair will jerk, reminding you of a bumpy ride.
Glider – with a pendulum mechanism
If you want something more modern, then you should choose a rocking chair called a glider. In these models the opposite is true. The base is stationary, more like low legs. But the seat is attached to it movably. A pendulum mechanism is used for this. It consists of several strips that fasten the seat to the base and a number of hinges. The best option is a trapezoid shape. The planks at the top have a greater distance between them than at the bottom.
These rocking chair options have a more impressive list of advantages:
- Can be used on any floor. It doesn’t matter whether it’s parquet or a fluffy carpet. The rocking process will be uniform;
- Silence. No creaking or knocking;
- Do not respond to floor differences in height and unevenness;
- In addition to inertial rocking, they can be equipped with electronic, lever or touch control types;
- Very often they are equipped with a retractable footrest. Such models are called advertisers;
- The backrest is adjustable in angle of inclination with the possibility of fixing. Range from strictly vertical to completely horizontal.
A significant drawback is the serious price tag.
Spring
Exotic lovers should choose a rocking chair with a spring mechanism. The base is stationary and quite wide. Most often this is a ring. Above it there is a roomy leg, inside of which a large spring is placed. It is responsible for the swaying, which, as in classical models, is inertial in nature. You set the rhythm, and the spring is triggered.
Features are:
- Unusual appearance. The seat is usually round and inclined;
- Reliability. Withstands heavy loads over 150 kg;
- Safety. The spring is closed, so it is impossible to get hurt. Suitable for children;
- The main manufacturing material is thick rattan branches.
The history of the rocking chair
Like most furniture, rocking chairs have several adapters, which are stages in the development of the main form. The ancestor can certainly be called children's cradles. The first versions of cradles were made either suspended from the ceiling or installed on bent runners. Then someone thought of making similar swinging beds for adults. True, it must be admitted that they did not receive much distribution. The name of the person who first thought of placing a chair on bent runners is also unknown. And now in this version this furniture has taken root all over the world. The British and Swedes argue most actively over the right of authorship.
It is their rocking chairs that are literally everywhere. Americans proudly attribute authorship to Benjamin Franklin. An unlikely fact. He lived at the beginning of the 18th century, and rocking chairs appeared several centuries earlier. Several models called Yorkshire chairs have survived to this day in good condition. They date back to the 16th century and look more like a throne. But the characteristic bent runners are present. The Swedes called rocking chairs guns - chairs and made them six-legged. But the classic version (Boston rocking chair), very reminiscent of modern models, really appeared only in the 18th century. It already has 4 legs with runners and a high through back. In the same century, the talented furniture maker Michael Thonet patented an invention that is still used today. The runners and armrests began to form a single whole. Such a bent element increased the swing amplitude and stability, giving the rocking chair the name of a Viennese chair.