Decorative trees for the garden: names, descriptions and photos. The most beautiful trees for landscape design
A modern garden is not only about fruit crops. Concepts that combine functionality with aesthetics are becoming increasingly relevant. Therefore, today in gardens, flowering, ornamental foliage and coniferous plants often accompany and complement fruit plants, or take on a leading role. The material below describes which ornamental trees to choose for creating a garden.
Decorative trees that will decorate your garden - photos of handsome trees
Every owner dreams that his dacha or garden plot will be not only fertile and functional, but also beautiful and cozy.
To do this, many people make flower beds, use various decorations and garden furniture.
But decorative trees can bring real charm and beauty to your site. They are quite easy to care for and will fit into any garden, be it large and luxurious or small rustic.
The role of the color palette: shades always matter
In order for the found landscape design ideas to fit well into the space of the site, you should always pay attention to maintaining a single color palette. You can decorate the area using only cool shades
This will give the cottage a gentle look.
You can decorate the area using only cool shades. This will give the cottage a gentle look.
For example, you can stick exclusively to cool shades. Choose plants with bluish leaves; plant white, light pink, blue flowers; select minerals of gray-blue tones. The result will be very stylish.
Or, conversely, try to recreate a warm and cozy atmosphere in your garden, focusing on yellow, orange, and gold. Then, when designing paths, gazebos, and fences, it is better to choose wood.
Using yellow, red, orange flowers and decorative elements, it is not difficult to achieve a bright, positive design.
The main thing is to follow the general color scheme when decorating a summer cottage. This applies to the selection of plants, decorative elements, and paving materials. This applies to all aspects of landscape design.
Basic growing rules
To ensure that the trees are well-groomed and healthy, you need to adhere to the following rules of care:
Crown trimming rules
Watering the garden is a must in the summer heat
The most popular handsome men
What trees are popular among modern summer residents?
A hammock is an ideal place to relax in your summer cottage. You don’t want to spend money, then find out how to make a hammock for your summer house with your own hands.
Low growing ornamental trees
Such trees look very neat and will perfectly complement a small area:
Hawthorn Paul Scarlett
In the photo is the Daurian juniper
On the video clip there is a selection of photos of an ornamental tree - warty birch:
Medium-sized - the best choice
Such trees are suitable for both small and large areas:
In the photo, thuja occidentalis
In the video there is a decorative tree called rowan:
Tall trees
Tall trees are suitable for a large area. They will create cozy shady corners and also help hide from prying eyes:
- Chestnut . A fabulously beautiful tree that will decorate any garden plot. Chestnut has a thick trunk with rough bark and large leaves. The flowers are white or pale pink. Very interesting are the chestnut fruits, which are nuts in light green boxes. The tree tolerates the urban environment well, effectively purifies the air and traps dust, so it is recommended for planting.
- Common spruce . An evergreen tree with a cone-shaped crown. The bark is gray flaking. The branches are covered with small needles. Spruce grows quite slowly, its average lifespan is about 250 years. Such a tree will be a wonderful decoration for your garden not only in summer, but also in winter; you can decorate it for New Year and Christmas.
- Oak _ A powerful and majestic tree, often described in fairy tales. It has a thick trunk with rough bark and leaves of a beautiful and interesting shape. The oak bears fruit after 30 years of life; its fruits are called acorns. The oak tree during this period is very picturesque. He will become the real king of your site. The fruits and bark of oak are used for medicinal purposes.
What does a common spruce look like:
Decorative garden trees are an integral attribute of any summer cottage or garden plot, whether they are dwarf or tall.
Once you plant a tree, you will not regret it, because it will not only decorate your garden, but will also benefit your health. Choose the right plants for your site and provide proper and timely care for them.
How to remove a tree near the house?
An old tree can serve as a decoration for a garden and plot, but it is dangerous, because in a strong gust of wind it can break or fall on the roof of a private house. Based on this, it is better to play it safe and remove the tree, trusting specialists who have experience and the necessary equipment. As you know, a tree is never completely cut down; you need to start with medium and large branches, after which the plant is gradually sawed from top to bottom and taken out by truck.
Decorative trees for the garden. Photos with names
Delightful trees are the main exhibits in the landscape design of any area. Without them, the surrounding landscape looks dull and gloomy. If you want to transform your garden area, why not choose decorative trees for your garden. They will help you quickly and effectively create a comfortable, exotic atmosphere. We invite you to familiarize yourself with the most popular specimens, which do not require special care and are undemanding to the climate.
What to do with old trees growing near the house
Sooner or later, the owner of the plot faces the problem of finding an old tree near his home: some of them have already lost their attractiveness, others occupy a large space and interfere with the planting of young trees.
Some owners trust professionals to cut down a tree near their house, while others try to remove the old or disturbing tree themselves.
The decision must be balanced and responsible. Often the issue here is not only about the safety of the house and the owner of the site.
There are many superstitions among the people that do not advise destroying growing trees near the house.
Firstly, a tall tree with positive energy, which carefully covers the house with its branches, serves as a reliable talisman for both the home and household members.
Secondly, many old trees, especially those inherited from the previous owners of the site, can be protective talismans or havens for any human souls that have not left our sinful world.
Decorative trees for the garden: how not to make a mistake with your choice?
Ornamental shrubs and trees are divided into several types: evergreen, decorative deciduous and flowering. If you are one of those people who do not have time to create a beautiful garden, then you need to turn your attention to the first two groups of plants. All three groups are suitable for energetic gardeners.
Read also: Features of using lighting and rules for choosing lamps for indoor plants
No one will deny that in the spring and summer the summer cottage looks very beautiful: green shades, bright colors and many, many flowers make the area attractive. But I really want to preserve this beauty forever. In this case, evergreen trees and shrubs are the best solution. It is not recommended to plant large pines or spruces on the site, but it is worth thinking about small plants. We offer photos with the names of the most suitable options:
All types of coniferous plants tolerate pruning, changing climates and even strong drops in temperature. Their most important advantage is that they require virtually no maintenance. And in order for a shrub or tree to be better accepted, experts recommend giving preference to young individuals. They tolerate transportation and transplantation better.
decorative deciduous plants that deserve to take place in garden plots. They will decorate any area and, with proper care and abundant watering, will delight the owners for a long time. The most common ones include:
- Barberry.
Barberry
- Derain is white.
The place for decorative deciduous plants must be prepared in advance, having precisely determined the chosen location on the site. Before planting, the first layer of soil must be removed by placing it in a nearby film. The hole itself must be twice the size of the plant’s root system. A small amount of drainage, peat, humus and sand are placed at the bottom. It is better to mix all these components in advance. Organic fertilizers and water are also added to the pit.
Beautifully flowering shrubs are important plants in creating a delightful park. Among the wide variety of species, I would like to highlight those that bloom for a certain period of time, for example:
- Forsythia.
Forsythia
- Spirea.
Ornamental trees for the garden are a win-win option for a delightful, cozy and attractive garden. Why not take our advice and plant several ornamental plants on your site? You will be very surprised how quickly your site will transform and take on a completely different look.
Beautiful examples
An expressive example of a flowering ornamental shrub is shown in the photo. Flowers raised to different heights look very original. But the main advantages of this composition are associated with the stems of the crops included in it.
And here the design effect was used using a thick pink carpet. With its help, you can transform a nondescript gray wooden fence and add elegance to it.
A composition of flowering shrubs can look extremely original. Here is a lush, squat carpet of white flowers. On the left is just a green mass, and in the middle is a neutral gray stone. This winding path serves as a good visual divider.
For more information on caring for and growing ornamental shrubs, see below.
What decorative deciduous trees and shrubs can be planted in the garden at the dacha
Here you can find photos and names of deciduous trees and shrubs for the garden that will decorate any area.
English oak and red oak (Quercur robur, O. rubra). It would seem that everyone knows the first one, the second one has leaves that are more like maple and a completely different outline of the crown. And both of these oaks are huge trees when mature. But this is precisely what makes them wonderful: longevity, stability, resilience, as well as excellent winter graphics. And red oak also has a good autumn color, shimmering with copper.
Oak trees reproduce only by acorns (sowing). When choosing which trees to plant on your site, keep in mind that oaks are unpretentious in the garden, but each type has its own characteristics: red oak is more tolerant of excess moisture, pedunculate oak will prefer dry areas. Fall from oak trees has a very good effect on the soil, making it more structured.
These are, of course, background trees, the long-term backbone of the garden, which are planted once and for all. But you can admire them from afar in winter from the window of your house.
Hybrid willow “Globular dwarf” and “Weeping gnome” (Salix x hybr.). These are two masterpieces of domestic selection. Both names speak for themselves: the first variety grows in a low ball, the second is weeping, but not tall. Both are indispensable in small gardens near water bodies, as they are proportional to them.
Like any willow, they are not very durable and are affected by many diseases and pests. But cuttings are extremely easy to take, so they can always be renewed. A plant from a cutting becomes decorative in 2-3 years, that is, very quickly. It would be good to tie the “crying gnome” to a support in the first years of life.
Common viburnum "Boule de Neige" (Viburnum opulus 'Boule de Neige') has long been firmly established in gardens. The simplicity of its cultivation, undemanding conditions, and easy cuttings are captivating. It is similar to lilac in its use: the formed bush is beautiful in its graphics. If you are not going to cut it, it is more appropriate to plant the viburnum somewhere a little further away.
Read also: Agave: features of growing a houseplant
Viburnum loves damp places and can grow near a natural pond. It is not without reason that viburnum is most often found in nature along the banks of rivers and lakes.
Tree cutting
Which trees can be cut down near the house and which cannot? There are legislative norms, ignorance of which leads to fines and problems from regulatory authorities.
Many people believe that if the site is owned, then the owner has the right to cut down the plantings at his own discretion, but this is by no means true. If this concerns fruit and berry trees, then there is no prohibition.
But if these are Maple, Oak, Spruce, Birch, Linden, Pine and other deciduous and coniferous trees, even if they were planted by the owner of the site, then a special permit is required for cutting, since they are a landscaping fund.
You may or may not believe folk signs, but the experience of your ancestors is still worth taking into account.
What other trees and shrubs can be planted in the garden to decorate the area?
Magnolia (Magnolia kobus, Magnolia stellata). Yes, magnolia. It's not a mistake. It is these two species (and their varieties) that grow well in the middle zone and bloom regularly. Magnolia kobus can grow into a tree of 4-5 meters, stellata, star-shaped, will be 1.5-2 meters high. When these plants bloom, the whole neighborhood is delighted.
There is nothing difficult about growing these shrubs in a summer cottage: you need lighter soil so that it is not too damp.
Diabolo and Luteus (Physocarpus opulifolius 'Diabolo', 'Luteus'). Of course, there are many more varieties of bladderwort, but these two are never-ending hits. They are stable, simple, can be taken from cuttings, and provide a bright spot of the desired color in the garden. The coloring of "Diabolo" is dark, like any purple variety, but "Luteus" can be used with fewer restrictions.
What other ornamental shrubs and garden trees can be planted on a summer cottage (with photo)
When choosing which ornamental trees and shrubs to plant on your site, it is recommended to pay attention to the following types of plants.
But there is also a weeping variety ('Pendula'), as well as a variety with bright autumn colors ('Dodong').
In nature, rowan is an undergrowth or edge tree; in the garden it also develops better in a bright place, perhaps with some shade. The soil may even have some excess moisture.
This is an excellent decorative deciduous tree for a medium-sized garden, background, background for lower plantings (only a weeping tree is appropriate as a tapeworm).
Common lilac (Syringa vulgaris) is truly a Russian folk plant. How many songs have been written about it, and it grows in almost every yard. It is difficult to imagine a more abundantly flowering bush. And there are a million varieties, for every taste. Moreover, there are many old Russian ones, which means tested and stable.
Although lilac is simple, there are several nuances. For example, it is replanted in August-September, this is due to the peculiarities of root formation. It is possible in the spring, but it will be more difficult to take root and will bloom later.
Excess dampness is contraindicated for lilacs, but soils with lime are good.
If you want to grow beautiful deciduous trees in your country house, it is better to buy your own rooted seedlings. Then you won’t have to worry about the rootstock growing; you can give the shoots emerging from the ground to your friends. In the first years, lilacs may grow slowly, but then they will suddenly turn into the bush of your dreams.
During flowering, lilac is certainly the queen of the garden, but you can plant it in the foreground if you are sure that you will be engaged in formation every year. An unformed bush is quite shaggy, so such free plantings are more appropriate somewhere in the background.
Gray spirea "Grefsheim" (Spiraea x cinerea 'Grefsheim') is a favorite among spireas. Attracts with early flowering, like a waterfall of snow-white foam. This does not mean at all that you need to neglect other species and varieties. Spira has a great variety of them for every taste and size. Spiraea oakleaf makes excellent trimmed borders, for example.
Spiraea do well both in the sun and in partial shade, as long as there is enough moisture, but not flooding. Occasional corrective pruning is enough to keep the bushes looking perfect. A serious haircut is also possible.
Mock orange (Philadelphus sp.), commonly called garden jasmine, is another popular favorite. You can choose any variety you like. Most are good in bloom, but the variegated ones don’t even need to bloom, their foliage is so lovely.
Mock oranges are suitable for standard garden conditions in partial shade. Sometimes it is worth thinning and renewing the bush so that flowering does not become scarce.
Read also: How to make a wooden table for the garden with your own hands
Ornamental apple tree (Malus sp.). Even the apple trees in bloom are beautiful. What about varietals with large pink or red flowers? Yes, the apples on them are quite small, but if desired, they can also be used for jam and compotes, and in some varieties you don’t even want to pick them, as they decorate the tree. The flowering of this garden tree on the site can be compared to the legendary sakura. The crown of apple trees is also good; its graphics also decorate the winter garden.
Agricultural technology is standard for apple trees: without stagnant moisture, with rare liming.
Look at the photo, which trees and shrubs to plant on the site to decorate the garden:
