Main characteristics of floor lamps
Floor lamps can be divided according to the principle of receiving luminous flux from them:
- Having reflective light.
- Creating diffused light.
- Forming directional light.
- Exclusively as a decorative element. In such a device, what is more important is not its functionality, but its appearance.
- Floor lamps that create reflective light
- Such options can be seen when designing a small bedroom.
This type of floor lamp generates a luminous flux that is uniform and intense. It can visually adjust the ceiling height. They can direct the luminous flux both up and down.
Please note that the website https://interer.guru has ready-made instructions on how to correctly combine interior elements, as well as practical advice from experienced designers.
Types of floor lamps by number of lamps
The brightness of the interior lighting of the room depends on the number of lamps.
- One lamp. The classic version, the leg is straight or has a bending shape. The lamp is covered by a lampshade or shade.
- Double. It has two identical or different sized lamps, which allows you to adjust the brightness of the light.
- Three or more lamps. Lamps are concentrated at one level under a lampshade or in the form of a candelabra, or dispersed at different heights.
In the photo, the interior of the hallway is decorated with a floor lamp with five lamps located at different heights.
Floor lamp with diffused light
This lighting option is suitable for soft light. Psychologically, such a lighting device will create a psychologically comfortable space. It is better to place it in bedrooms and, especially in children's rooms.
A little history
The French word "torchere" means "torch". It is he who is a distant relative of the modern floor lamp. In the Middle Ages, torches were placed on the walls. Later, such light began to be installed on special stands, which were popular until the 17th century.
When the gloomy asceticism was replaced by the pomp and festivity of the Baroque, the floor lamp significantly changed its appearance. From a rough torch it was transformed into an elegant candelabra. The body of such a lighting device was usually made of wood, stone or metal, and candles and oil lamps were used as a luminous source. Initially, candelabra had only one candle, but over time their number was significantly increased. This improvement was regarded as a revolution in lighting large spaces.
In the 18th and 19th centuries, floor lamps were an integral part of the most luxurious interiors. They decorated the palace halls and were available only to representatives of the nobility and wealthy classes. A distinctive feature of the lighting devices of that era was their impressive height - reaching more than three meters. To amaze the eyes of sophisticated gentlemen, floor lamps were decorated with semi-precious and precious stones and metals, crystal and porcelain. Thus, they turned from ordinary light sources into real works of art.
By the end of the 19th century, the floor lamp was equipped with a kerosene burner, which made it accessible and gave ordinary people the opportunity to use it in everyday life to illuminate their homes. To make the light softer and more subdued, its source was covered with a lampshade made of glass, fabric, or paper. Thus, the floor lamp became widespread and began to decorate not only luxurious halls, but also modest dwellings of the bourgeoisie.
With the invention of electricity, electric lamps began to be installed in floor lamps.
The history of floor lamps continued.
Floor lamps that create a directional stream of light
This type of device serves specifically to create a certain directional flow in which it is convenient to perform a certain type of work. This floor lamp is placed next to a sofa, armchair or bed.
There are models in which the flow direction can be changed - this option will be optimal, since both the position of the device can be adjusted and its location can be changed.
Floor lamps and their advantages
A floor lamp is a lamp that stands on the floor and is supported by a high rod with a lampshade. But not many people know that in a home interior, floor lamps perform not one, but several functions at once.
The first thing you need a floor lamp for is zoning. With the help of a floor lamp, a room can be easily divided into zones. Most often, the part of the room where the floor lamp is located is a relaxation area in which they either watch TV, or read, or relax after a hard day under a warm blanket, closing their eyes and leaning back on the pillow.
Secondly, a floor lamp is an assistant in decoration, because modern models of floor lamps are no longer the same lamps that stood near the chair of our grandmothers.
If you go to a store that sells lighting fixtures, you will be amazed at the huge assortment of different models of floor lamps. There everyone can find a suitable lamp for any function and any interior. But, if you were unable to choose a suitable model in the store, you can order an exclusive model of a floor lamp if you wish.
Comparing floor lamps with table and wall lamps, you can easily see the advantages of floor models:
- Compared to wall lamps, the advantage of a floor lamp is that it does not need to make holes in the wall; the main thing for it is that there is an outlet nearby.
- Compared to table lamps, a floor lamp does not require a table or bedside table, since the floor lamp is installed directly on the floor.
- Among the advantages of a floor lamp is its unique mobility, which other lamps do not have. The floor lamp can be easily moved and installed almost anywhere; it does not require tables or cabinets.
Floor lamp - design object
Floor lamps in the interior play a significant role in interior design. Sometimes they serve as a kind of accent and a bright spot of color.
Floor lamps can be made in the form of floor structures or lamps that can be installed on a table, shelf, including the floor or other surface.
How to choose a floor lamp for different rooms
Living room
Here, floor lamps are usually used as a complement to the main light source. They are placed in a recreation area or close to decorative objects: art objects, bookshelves, shelves with souvenirs, etc. The main requirement for floor lamps is that they must match the style of the overall interior concept.
The height of the devices is selected based on the dimensions of the room: the more compact it is, the more elegant and miniature the lamp should be. To make using a floor lamp as convenient as possible, you can choose a model with a remote control, a built-in dimmer and other useful options for your living room.
Bedroom
Floor lamps in the bedroom are usually used as an alternative to wall sconces. They create moderate lighting in the bedside area, comfortable for communication, reading and just relaxing before bed. They are placed symmetrically on both sides of the head of the bed next to the bedside tables or instead of them.
You can also install a floor lamp near the dressing table, if there is one in the bedroom. A general recommendation for choosing is to give preference to devices with a directional light output - they will be easier to customize to individual needs.
Kitchen
For the kitchen, a floor lamp can be useful if you need to additionally illuminate the dining area. The lamp can be placed close to the dining table, thus making this part of the room more cozy and homely.
It is not practical to use floor lamps in the food preparation area; with their help it will be difficult to organize adequate lighting for all work surfaces.
Children's
It makes sense to select a floor lamp for a child’s room if the “owner” of the room is still a toddler or, conversely, is already old enough to handle electrical appliances carefully.
In the first case, you can purchase an original and bright lamp made in the shape of a flower, tree, animal, etc. In the second, models in the form of cartoon characters or creative devices with unusual stands and shades will be relevant.
Corridor, hallway
In small rooms, a floor lamp will get in the way, so it’s better to avoid such a lighting device altogether. In a spacious hallway or corridor, a floor lamp may well exist.
It is better to choose laconic models with a stable stand and a minimum of decor, since there is a high probability of touching the device when putting on outerwear or simply when moving between rooms.
The difference between a floor lamp and lamps
A floor lamp and a lamp, from the point of view of design and meaning, are not the same thing.
The main distinctive features of floor lamps:
- It has a pronounced base. Which can be represented either by massive cylindrical parts or decorative elements.
- The leg is clearly formed.
- On the top of the leg there is a lampshade, which can be designed in a wide variety of ways. This could be a lampshade, glass shades, or candlesticks.
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- The lamps can be installed on any surface, including the floor.
- Their shape can be very diverse, but they should not have a pronounced leg.
Modern lamps and floor lamps have a wide variety of shapes, which allows them to be used to decorate any interior, from classic to high-tech style.
Base shape
The leg of the floor lamp is its full component. It not only securely holds the lampshade, but also serves as a decorative item for the room. The shapes of the bases are incredibly varied. Bubble lamps look original - they are made from a transparent pipe filled with water and glycerin. Due to the operation of a special mechanism, bubbles will form at the base of the floor lamp and rise upward.
Some devices are equipped with LED backlighting with different modes. In the children's interior, floor lamps with aquarium bases are used. Both live fish and modern robot fish can swim in them. Floor lamps for children are decorated with pink, blue, purple details, and floral elements.
Single leg straight tripod
Such products are used in high-tech, modern, and minimalist styles. Their legs are absolutely straight, even, and made of metal. Also, the base can be wooden, embossed, in this case the floor lamp is suitable for pop art and classic styles. The most convenient lamps are those with a straight adjustable leg (tripod). Like regular table lamps, these floor lamps can easily change their height. While reading, you can bring the light source closer to you, or raise it up to create an intimate atmosphere.
Tripod
The tripod base is a leg consisting of three parts. The lamp with the lampshade is located on top, supported by one or all three components. The stability of such devices is high, which is why they are usually equipped with large lampshades. It will be difficult to knock them down even with an accidental blow.
Fishing rod
Floor lamps leaning down on an arched, curved leg look incredibly stylish. They are convenient to use in the bedroom and living room, because the angle of light supply can be adjusted manually. At the end of the leg there is a lamp in the shape of a ball, a flower or an unusual composition. In a number of models, you can change the height of the base.
Rotatable floor lamp
The rotating mechanism helps to adjust the direction of the light flow as needed by the user. In a certain area, the leg bends and is securely fixed to hold the lampshade in this position.
Shaped like a tree trunk
Originally made floor lamps are the most expensive. Devices with bases in the form of a tree with branches on which lamps are located look interesting. The angle of inclination in them can be fixed or variable. Such devices will fit well into an interior in eco or rustic styles.
Floor lamps and lamps for classic interiors
In conventionally classic interiors, such as English, shabby chic, Provence, Swiss chalet, the following type of design is suitable:
- Using metal, fabric, crystal and wood (or imitation wood).
- Having classical forms, devoid of strict geometricism.
- Forms with lampshade.
- With a large number of decorative crystal elements.
For modern, urban interiors, suitable:
- Chrome, plastic, glass surfaces.
- The shapes are extremely simple and usually have geometric shapes.
- Simplicity of lines, which is devoid of excessive ornateness.
Floor lamps in the style of the room
Thanks to the incredible variety of floor lamps, every home can be decorated with some kind of example. This lamp will harmoniously fit into any interior. More often than not, this stylish item immediately attracts attention and focuses it on the design of a room or a separate area. In the bedroom, floor lamps can be used as a bedside night light, and some models combine a lighting fixture and a bedside table, which is quite practical. In the living room, they can create a relaxed atmosphere around the dining table where the whole family gathers. The corridor will be decorated with a small functional floor lamp with a motion sensor.
Classic style floor lamps
Fashion is changeable, but the classics are always relevant. Nowadays, not only a person with income can afford it, but also an average family. It is important to maintain proportions: the room should not be cluttered with furniture, only the essentials. A feeling of spaciousness, freedom of movement and thought should be created. For this purpose, mirrors are used, which visually expand the space.
Floor lamps in such an interior are not pretentious: strict, but elegant. Most often they look like this: a long wooden leg of brown or black color and a light shade.
Floor lamps in Provence and shabby chic style
The decoration of floor lamps in the Provence style is characterized by simple shapes and a laconic airy design. The leg is made of wood, metal or ceramics, the lampshade is made of fabric, frosted glass. If you prefer forged models, increase the number of openwork curls. The Provence palette is light, soft shades. This region of France has a hot climate, so relaxing cool tones became the basis of the style. Lampshades are decorated in light shades of pink, blue, brown and green, and the metal base is repainted in white, silver and beige. Traditionally, plant, floral, sea and wine motifs are applied to the lampshades. You can also find checkered models. If the owner prefers specimens made of brass, copper or bronze, they are artificially aged and scuffed.
Provence is characterized by massive wooden furniture. But thanks to light and airy details, lightness of material, floral print, a relaxing and peaceful harmony is achieved.
The shabby chic style is characterized by a large number of decorative elements, mainly white or pink. And the presence of soft pink flowers is its signature feature. Floor lamps in such an interior are always feminine, sophisticated and a little pretentious.
Country style floor lamps
Country style is romantic, soft, and so are country floor lamps. They are characterized by refined simplicity, shyness, calmness and tranquility. The models are distinguished by soft smooth lines and natural materials. Traditionally, the leg is made of black or brown metal, and the products are decorated with textile lampshades made from natural materials. The models are laconic, nothing superfluous or pretentious. This floor lamp will be a great addition to a room in eco-style, minimalism or country style. If you need to add an accent to it, choose a lamp shade that is several tones darker or lighter than the main palette of the room. With this move, on the one hand, you will achieve consistency in the overall color scheme, and on the other hand, you will unobtrusively attract attention.
Art Nouveau floor lamps
This is a bright, catchy style. Each floor lamp made in this direction must correspond to this theme, attract attention, and be a highlight. Such lighting fixtures are full of originality and challenge. There are no limits here, no limits to perfection. Here a plastic lampshade and a metal leg, porcelain and wood with glass can be combined. The use of LED lamps is possible. Bold shapes combined with graceful curved lines are trendy: the designer can express any creative idea in this work. The photo below is a striking example of a floor lamp in the Art Nouveau style. It’s hard not to notice such a piece of furniture.
Elegant floor lamps in retro style
Vintage and the effect of antiquity are attracting more and more people. Things with history are mysterious, they attract, excite the imagination, and take your breath away. Retro style does not necessarily mean chic, expensive items. Lamps come in a variety of shapes and materials. What unites them is the brevity of the design, its simplicity and minimalism. But at the same time, the idea of the model must be original. Most often, products are made of porcelain, metal, wood, and the finishing is made of bronze and nickel.
The color palette is not flashy, but slightly washed out. This creates the effect of long years of service of the lamp, its historical value. The most popular are beige and white models, as well as ivory, light green, and dusty blue.
Dynamic floor lamps in a minimalist style
All items in a minimalist style should be as functional and simple as possible. This is a fundamental difference from most other types of floor lamps, which retain the main goal - the advantage of a decorative function over a practical one. In this style, a minimum number of details, but originality of forms, is encouraged. The lamp can combine a lighting fixture and a small shelf for a phone, book or newspaper. The minimalist living room is dominated by cool shades, which are echoed by the lamps. Their frame is often made of metal, and the lampshade is of the correct shape - an ellipse, ball or rectangle.
Strict floor lamps in English style
A floor lamp in a room designed in the English style is almost a mandatory attribute. Aristocratism and stiffness distinguishes this style from all others. Furniture should be sophisticated, selected from high-quality expensive materials through careful selection. In any living room you will find a chair in which you can read the latest newspaper lying on the table. Well, next to the chair there should be an exquisite floor lamp. Table lamps in the form of figures are acceptable. The leg is traditionally made of wood, the lampshade should be in soft cream shades. Since the common colors in the English style are red and burgundy, the lampshade can echo them, but unobtrusively.
Floor lamps in loft style: a challenge to society
Loft-style rooms are characterized by large spaces and high ceilings. To ensure maximum good light in the rooms, this style actively uses the principle of spot lighting. Each individual zone has several lighting fixtures. And a special place here is occupied by floor lamps, which give the interior style, manner, and show the character of the owner. Due to the fact that the floor lamp is located on the floor and does not hang on the ceiling, it zones the room. Large rooms allow creative ideas to run wild; lamps can be quite massive. It is in the loft style that the decorative function can become a serious competitor to the practical one.
A floor lamp is a unique accessory that will bring style and practicality to your room. It can only serve as a lighting function or be a stand for a phone and a book. If there is sufficient space, this floor lamp can only serve a decorative function and become an interior decoration. Despite prejudices, it is suitable not only for large rooms, but also for small rooms. You just have to distribute the space correctly.
Criterias of choice
First of all, before you buy a product, you need to determine the function that it will perform. It could be:
- Purely decorative.
- Lighting a specific area. As a rule, in order for the luminous flux to allow certain actions to be performed.
- Lighting for room decoration. As a rule, these are used to zone a room or create a certain visual effect.
All floor lamps and lighting fixtures can be divided into classic and modern. But if in modern ones, as a rule, the luminous flux will be white or yellow, that is, formed only by the color of the light bulbs, then in classical ones, due to the presence of fabric lampshades, the light may take on the color of the lampshade itself. Therefore, this must be taken into account when choosing a product.After the function that the lighting device will perform is determined, it is worth deciding on its appearance.
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Floor lamps: types and design features
Every element influences the creation of comfort and coziness in a residential interior. This places great responsibility on the correct selection of the furnishings itself and its compliance with the chosen style of the room. What is important here is the overall harmony between each piece of furniture, the color scheme, and the finishing used. But the most crucial moment will be the choice of the type and method of household lighting, which directly depends on the functionality of the room. An important role in this is played by correctly selected lighting equipment, its placement and structural design. Where dim, soft light is needed, providing twilight, it is appropriate to use a floor lamp.
Floor lamps - main features
Such a device for creating cozy and soothing lighting, like floor lamps, is applicable in rooms where a person prefers to relax and unwind. The cozy and calm light emitted by these devices provides all the necessary conditions for this. Thanks to it, a favorable atmosphere is created for comfortable reading your favorite book, enjoying a cup of aromatic coffee or getting ready for bed. A floor lamp, as a household lighting device, provides:
- decreased general excitation of the nervous system;
- creating the necessary mood for peace and tranquility;
- being organized to do thoughtful creative work while hiding in the shadows anything that might distract from the main task.
Therefore, such lamps are most often placed in the bedroom, living room or work area - kitchen, office.
The design of floor lamps is quite simple, but they come in various modifications, which allows you to choose the most suitable option:
- in the form of a high floor lamp
; - sconce floor lamps
; - made like candelabra
.
But every design solution is aimed at implementing the main functional task - providing a soft, diffused light flux.
Offered in a wide assortment, this lighting equipment is presented in various types, which allows you to select a model based on the existing individual characteristics of their placement and the functional requirements placed on them. Types of floor lamps
When choosing floor lamps for your home or apartment, you need to take into account the main differences and features of the various models:
- Structural - providing different types of radiation: directional, reflected, diffused lighting, which is necessary in rooms where a uniform distribution of illumination is required.
- Functional – conditionally allowing us to divide floor lamps into three main types:
- classic
- floor-mounted, consisting of a high tripod and a lamp hidden by a lampshade. In this design, the lampshade plays an important role in dispersing the light flux, imparting softness to it, which fills the room with an atmosphere of comfort and warmth. Lampshades are made from fabric, rice paper or modern acrylic; - for reading
- lamps with two light sources, in a multi-level arrangement, the upper one provides background lighting, the lower one is directed to the reading area. In such designs, the tripod may have a complex adjustable design; - Decorative lighting equipment
of this group is distinguished by the fact that their functional tasks include creating a directed flow of light to a specific point in order to provide illumination only for a given area or to create an emphasis on a specific object.
Design also plays a very important role, allowing you to choose a floor lamp of the required color scheme, the required style and the most attractive shape, which can be represented by an original futuristic solution.
Features of choosing floor lamps
The choice of a floor lamp should always begin with the most important thing - determining the purpose of using this equipment. It is this parameter that forms the fundamental points of this process:
- its optimal height;
- requirement for remote control;
- the need for a dimmer for models installed near a table, chair or sofa.
It is effective to use such a lighting device when zoning a space. Moreover, it is important to take into account that for rooms where the ceilings are quite high, it is worth using floor-standing models with a tripod height of at least 2.5 meters. In the classic version of modern apartments, it is best to place fixtures not exceeding 1.80 m in height.
If you need to create multi-level household lighting using such devices, it is optimal to choose a group of low models. So for the bedroom, the most convenient devices will be up to 70 cm high, with the help of which a romantic atmosphere is created in the room.
The variety of design ideas used by manufacturers in the manufacture of floor lamps allows us to solve any problem related to the completeness of the overall interior design of the room. The main thing is to choose the right style for the model, since a floor lamp is also an important decorative element.
You can view the range of lamps for interior lighting in our catalog
Ikea floor lamps
Ikea floor lamps are distinguished by their ergonomic design and elegant appearance. As a rule, they will look optimal on the floor and create a modern interior design.
They are distinguished by their extreme functionality. Their brevity and sophisticated designs will easily fit into any modern design.
In order to better understand not only the difference between floor lamps and lamps, but also to become familiar with the appearance of the products in all their diversity, you should study photos of floor lamps on the Internet.
Floor lamp design: unlimited possibilities
A floor lamp is an interior item that comes from the past. Over time, design has undergone many deformations, new forms, materials, and execution ideas have been discovered. It has become fashionable to emphasize nuances and small stylish figures. And in our time, floor lamps have become an integral part of room design; they have acquired a new life. Surprisingly, these electrical appliances look equally beautiful in both retro style and modern style, such as modern.
If the purpose of a floor lamp is to create a catchy accent, you have a limitless field of design options. It would be best to contact a designer to create an individual project. A professional will take into account the overall design of the interior and will competently and stylishly fit the future lamp into the design of the room. In this matter, every detail is important: the distance to the nearest pieces of furniture, to the socket, the desired material of the lampshade and legs, its shape, the height of the structure, and so on.
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