Most people strive to use the most natural materials possible when decorating any room, including the kitchen. And in this case, wood looks most advantageous.
Furniture made from solid natural wood creates a unique atmosphere that is difficult to find in modern kitchens made from artificial materials.
It is a solid wood kitchen that is an indicator of the status of its owner. This is due to the fact that the high cost of materials creates a visually attractive object. In addition, it carries the warmth of naturalness.
European kitchens made of wood
When buying European kitchens made of wood, you can be completely confident in the quality and, most importantly, in the presence of an environmental certificate that guarantees full compliance with operational safety.
The concept of “wooden kitchen” conventionally implies only partially wooden furniture
Even with expensive sets, most often only the facades are made of wood, and the frame is made of plywood or MDF
In addition, it is German and Italian manufacturers who are distinguished by their varied designs that meet the highest requirements of functionality and ergonomics.
Painting and varnishing is an easy way to transform a set
To paint a kitchen unit yourself, you need to correctly calculate the amount of materials. For example, for a standard corner set in a 6-square kitchen, you need to take at least 6 cans of paint and varnish material. The wider and larger the surface, the more raw materials will be required. It works like this:
- They remove all the doors, facades, and drawers.
- Remove all fittings and decor.
- The set is completely cleaned of dirt.
- The surface is sanded if there are any unevenness.
- The base is being primed.
- The set is painted in the required color, if desired, in several layers.
- After the paint has dried, varnish is used.
The same method can be used to paint and varnish any furniture, for example, a sideboard.
Russian and Belarusian
If we talk about domestic manufacturers, although they are not currently able to provide a wide variety of design solutions. But still, the quality of the products is quite high and sometimes not inferior to well-known European brands. In addition, this segment is more accessible in its price category.
For a small kitchen in a city apartment, it is better to choose a set with a white or light gray countertop
Carving: a noble decoration for the kitchen
Kitchen facades are often equipped with carved elements, which makes them elegant and imitates antiquity. Such elements decorate the walls of drawers, doors and decorative details. The carving can be relief, applied or sculpted. The latter is used to decorate capitals and columns on sets.
The use of manual labor by a craftsman is highly valued, so such furniture will be expensive. A massive set with carved elements fits into the following interiors:
- classic;
- baroque;
- rococo;
- Victorian style.
You can do the carving yourself; this will require a lot of time, special cutters and perseverance.
Light wood
A kitchen made of natural wood can have different shades of color. Most often these are light brown tones. They correspond to such breeds as:
- oak;
- ash;
- alder;
- birch;
- pine;
- cedar.
Of course, the facade of a kitchen made of these types of wood will be light, unless wood stain is used.
Nowadays it is fashionable to combine light wood with dark wood; such a kitchen looks stylish and attractive
Antique wooden sets are made using brushing and patination
Patina or gilding
Patination refers to the deliberate creation of a surface with a golden matte finish. This method is excellent for decorating solid wood facades - it gives them an expensive appearance. For example, if a set is made of pine needles or larch, you can cover it with patina - then it will seem that the furniture is made of valuable wood.
Applying patina or gilding with your own hands is divided into several stages:
- Preparation of materials. You will need acrylic paint, wood primer, finishing varnish, and a can of patina or gilding. It is necessary to work with a brush, dry rags and sandpaper.
- First, the surface is sanded, a primer is applied, and it waits until it dries.
- Next, acrylic paint is applied to match the gold. You can experiment with contrasting options.
- After complete drying, a patina is applied: it is applied with a brush to the decorative and protruding elements of the set.
- When the gilding has dried, the furniture is varnished.
If you apply this method to a bar counter, the result will be an original solution that imitates expensive furniture.
Dark wood
Dark surfaces are less common in furniture production. These are, as a rule, such valuable breeds as:
- teak;
- wenge;
- rosewood;
- ebony;
- kempas.
Also, a dark surface can be obtained by applying dark-colored wood stains.
For example, a light ash set can be painted to look like dark walnut
Features of bleached oak
Oak is a very popular material in furniture production. Its wood is famous for its high strength. It’s not for nothing that oak varieties are given the epithets “iron” and “stone.”
Features of bleached oak
Oak wood has a very beautiful cut, which is also highly valued in furniture production. There is a variety of oak wood with different effects depending on the finishing methods. For example, bleached oak. Initially, this look was obtained by treating wood with lime. Now there are many other ways to achieve this result.
Let's talk about the advantages and disadvantages of bleached oak in the kitchen
A kitchen that uses bleached oak offers a lot of advantages. Let's start with the fact that this is a very environmentally friendly material. To say the least - useful.
After all, the wood of this tree is capable of emitting phytoncides - substances whose purpose is to fight pathogenic microflora.
This is why oak is almost not susceptible to rotting. It is wear-resistant. So you can forget about dents, scratches, cracks.
Bleached oak in the interior
This type of solid wood has a matte surface with a beautiful and clear texture. Despite the fact that the kitchen is a place susceptible to the invasion of various kinds of stains, oak lends itself very well to restoration. So putting this kitchen in order will not be difficult. On the contrary, over time, such furniture acquires the special charm of a “family nest.”
Chic kitchen made of bleached oak
Of course, the cost of such a product is impressive, but a kitchen is not built for one year.
Advantages and disadvantages of a wooden kitchen
Most often, this material is used in the design of kitchen units, as a result of which it acquires properties such as:
- aesthetics;
- functionality;
- attractive appearance;
- environmental friendliness;
- resistance to mechanical damage (when using hard wood);
- moisture resistance.
But at the same time, a wooden kitchen has a number of disadvantages:
- for many, such furniture is in a fairly expensive segment, which makes the purchase almost impossible;
- Caring for furniture is quite difficult - otherwise its service life is significantly reduced.
The quality and durability of wooden furniture largely depends on the type of wood used
conclusions
Wooden products are becoming increasingly popular. Their advantages are strength and reliability, long service life. That’s why dining rooms are decorated this way.
Eco-friendly and durable material has a number of advantages, but at the same time high cost. It is possible to slightly reduce the cost of the overall furnishings by using additional inserts. This does not affect the appearance in any way; the overall atmosphere inspires delight.
Don’t forget about making your own products. With the help of simple recommendations and familiarization with the basic technological process, it is possible to achieve a positive result.
It is worth carefully choosing individual elements or a complete set of furniture. A thorough inspection will help avoid further difficulties and ensure a long service life of the structures.
What wood are kitchen sets made from?
In the manufacture of wooden furniture for the kitchen, a wide variety of wood species are used.
Mahogany
The following types of wood belong to mahogany:
- mahogany or so-called mahogany;
- amaranth;
- kerwing;
- teak;
- red sandalwood;
- merbau.
Many breed names are unknown to a wide range of consumers. This is due to their high cost and rarity in use.
Furniture for classic interiors is often made from mahogany
Red wood species are characterized by:
- uniformity of texture;
- surface smoothness;
- silky tactile sensation upon contact with skin.
The color of these types of wood can range from a reddish hue to purplish-purple or almost black. It is also worth noting that the strength of these rocks is quite high, which makes products made from them quite long-term in terms of operation.
Made from natural wood
Of course, if you want a natural and environmentally friendly kitchen set, then you should not buy a synthetic imitation. It is better to purchase inexpensive options from soft wood species - they are in an affordable price category.
Ash - practically not inferior to oak in strength and durability, has a pronounced relief and rich colors
Duba
Perhaps oak is the best option for making a wooden kitchen set. This is due to the fact that the texture and appearance of oak products are quite attractive. In addition, oak is a very durable material; it is little subject to mechanical stress, which is very important for the kitchen. Also, using a variety of stains, you can give one or another shade to the surfaces of this breed.
Oak furniture will not begin to dry out and deform after several years; it will withstand shocks and accidental scratches.
Other types
The most common of them, the so-called soft rocks, do not have great strength and resistance to mechanical damage. Their price is not very high. But the aesthetics of such products cannot be called too elegant. As a rule, softwoods fit best into interiors that are closer in style to country, rustic or Provence.
Olive-colored set in Provence style made of solid pine
Soft breeds include:
- pine;
- larch;
- spruce;
- cedar;
- Linden;
- alder;
- aspen.
Light alder set in a modern style
Recommendations
It is generally accepted that wood is a difficult material to use. It's right. You should pay attention to the quality of the products. In addition to this criterion, the following are distinguished:
- Cracks or abrasions on the product are considered defective. The surface, first of all, must be even, smooth;
- When choosing wooden facades for the kitchen, you should be careful in terms of humidity. If the material is wet, this indicates a violation of the technological process, in particular poor drying. If this plan is violated, deformations and a gradual decrease in size are subsequently observed;
- Carving on products must be done carefully; in the worst case, this roughness will lead to an unattractive appearance. The surface will begin to look worn and delaminate. The same rule applies to mounting holes. Their edges should not contain cracks;
- Pay attention to the presence of knots or other imperfections. Over time the product is used, the situation will only worsen and visible distortions will appear.
It is a thorough inspection that helps to avoid unpleasant surprises in the future use of furniture.
What style of room does the kitchen set harmonize with?
The uniqueness of wood lies in the fact that it is suitable for almost any style solution. This is primarily due to the fact that using varnishes, stains and paints you can achieve completely different visual effects. And, therefore, it can be used in different design options when decorating premises.
The set, together with household appliances and decorations, must form a single whole
So, for example, a kitchen set that has the most natural surfaces, that is, not covered with a thick layer of varnish or stain, is suitable for:
- classic interior;
- rustic;
- country;
- Swiss chalet;
- Provence;
- Scandinavian;
- classical English.
If there is a thick varnish coating that gives an intense gloss, then such wooden kitchen furniture will fit perfectly into modern design trends.
The design of a wooden kitchen largely depends on the processing and finishing
Combination with other types of wood
An important advantage of oak is the ability to use it in combination with wood of other species. For lovers of bold and exotic solutions, combinations of zebrawood and wenge with oak surfaces in pinkish, gray, beige or lilac shades are suitable. Contrasting materials, textures, colors and shapes give any kitchen a unique and sophisticated style. These noble materials complement and complement each other favorably. If the set is made of dark oak, then the rest of the furniture may contain inserts made of frosted glass and natural wood of other species, the walls are best made of matte shades, and the floor is made of wood, laminate or tile.
https://vsyakuhnya.ru/www.youtube.com/watch?v=GVCz0PH0MkA
For a classic interior, you can choose dark oak, light floors and walls; this will focus attention on the furniture, emphasizing the rigor and richness of the interior. Doors in kitchen cabinets can be made of glass. If you need to use only one tone and type of wood in the interior, then it is better to refresh the room with bright colors of furniture or decorations. For small and medium-sized kitchens, light shades of wood are more suitable, as they visually enlarge the space and make the room lighter. For spacious rooms with high ceilings, you can choose sets of any shades, and also combine them with ceilings made of natural wood.
Styles of wooden kitchen sets
In addition to the fact that a wooden kitchen set must fit into a certain style of the room, it is itself designed and conceived by the manufacturer in a certain style. In this case, the facades, the presence of carved elements, the shape of the legs, the type of coating, and finishing elements will be completely different.
The more luxurious the kitchen interior, the more expensive the furniture for it is.
Classical
Classic style includes:
- rococo;
- baroque;
- Empire;
- classicism;
- English.
The appearance of such products is distinguished by traditional forms, elegance, restraint, the presence of decorative elements, ranging from handles to glass, having a classic design, applied using engraving and sandblasting.
For a classic interior, frame facades, which are a frame with a panel inserted into it, are more suitable
It is also important that almost all classic kitchens have milling on their elements.
Country
This style is somewhat similar to the classic one, but still has simpler and rougher forms.
Wooden furniture is traditionally associated with rustic interiors
In the same place, kitchens made of solid wood can be painted with light paint, which can be seen in the photos demonstrating this style. If paint is applied to a kitchen set made in a rustic style (one of the names of country style), then it must be of a very light shade. For example, the most attractive and suitable colors for this are:
- white;
- very light gray;
- tender pistachio;
- soft cream;
- ivory;
- sand;
- light beige;
- delicate light gray.
Beige country style wooden kitchen
Rustic kitchen with light green wooden furniture
When choosing a kitchen set, it is very important to consider how correctly the paint is applied. For rustic styles, it is applied in a very thin layer. The surface and texture should be visible through the paint, demonstrating that the furniture is truly made of natural material.
Instead of bulky wall cabinets, you can choose light open shelves
High tech
Decoration in this style will be quite expensive. An expensive red wood is best suited for it. In addition, it is worth choosing glossy polished surfaces. The shapes of furniture in high-tech style are as simple and geometric as possible. No smooth curves or curved surfaces. Everything should be linear.
In high-tech, a combination of natural facades with modern finishing materials is allowed
In addition, furniture fittings look best in this case if they are made of chromed metal - matte or glossy.
Modern
The simplest and even somewhat ascetic form of the kitchen set is also suitable for this style. The kitchen can be made of light wood, but it is better to prefer dark shades, for example, wenge or teak. In a modern style, the forms should also be quite simple. But curved surfaces are allowed here.
Kitchen made from natural wood with a modern design
It is allowed to use a wood-effect kitchen in a modern style, made of synthetic materials. They will allow you to create curved surfaces that will resemble natural material.
Combination of styles
One of the latest trends in the design of any interior is the combination of seemingly incompatible finishing options and styles. For example, a kitchen set in itself can be ascetic and simple, but placed in a classic interior with an abundance of carved elements and openwork. Any combination of styles requires a clear understanding and knowledge of the basics of design. Therefore, it should be maintained by people who have professional skills, otherwise you may end up with a chaotic space.
For those who cannot choose between classic and modern, we can recommend combined sets where the warmth of wood is combined with the coldness of plastic and metal surfaces
Other styles
Also, such furniture will be required in the Scandinavian ascetic style. But in this case it should be made of the lightest possible wood, or painted in light colors.
Scandinavian kitchens in most cases consist of wooden furniture painted white.
To make sure that wood is a very elegant and comfortable material and forms beautiful wooden kitchens, you can look at numerous photos of room designs made in different styles.
Interior in bleached oak color
An interior of this type will always be a win-win for any room size. The only condition is that large color spots (wallpaper, curtains, possibly the floor) be several tones darker. Then the furniture will look advantageous against this background.
Kitchen floor made of bleached oak
The floor can be a continuation of the theme of the kitchen set, that is, have the same color. Laminate, matte floor tiles, and parquet are suitable here. Or maybe contrasting. In this case, lighting should be well thought out.
Kitchen floor made of bleached oak
Kitchen walls made of bleached oak
If all the furniture is supposed to be in the color of bleached oak, then it is better to make the walls contrasting. All colors are suitable here with the addition of gray to give a smoky shade. However, the design of the walls will also depend on the style and the designer’s ideas.
Kitchen walls made of bleached oak
In large rooms, you can consider a large pattern on the wallpaper, including a third (and possibly a fourth) color in the interior.
Ceiling in the kitchen made of bleached oak
The ceiling in the kitchen can be a reflection (complement) of the floor. If it is supposed to be darker than the furniture, then good lighting and (or) its glossy, mirror finish must be thought out. And, of course, a good amplitude between the floor and ceiling. An excellent option would be a “floating” ceiling with LED lighting.
Ceiling in the kitchen made of bleached oak
Kitchen furniture made of bleached oak
You can, of course, select the entire furniture composition of the kitchen from one leading wood.
Kitchen furniture made of bleached oak
But it will be much more interesting if the tables and chairs, for example, are made of light mountain larch. It goes very well with bleached oak. Or part of the mobile interior will be made of light metal.
Accent on furniture in the kitchen made of bleached oak
Photos of wooden kitchens
Glass and stained glass
When using glass elements to update kitchen facades, it is recommended to contact special workshops. They will help you remove the old element, replacing it with a beautiful stained glass pattern or frosted glass. There are several types of decor of this type:
- sandblasting stained glass – the image is applied with sand under high pressure;
- Tiffany stained glass - the design is assembled from different pieces of colored glass;
- fusing – the material is baked and under the influence of hot temperature changes its color and structure.
If you want to convert the facades into stained glass yourself, you will have to remove the old parts and carefully replace them with new ones.
