Style Features
The direction in the interior is easy to recognize by its deliberate pomp and richness of decoration. The room resembles a royal palace or theater. All details are collected into a harmonious composition, complementing and highlighting the beauty of each other.
Expensive room decoration Source byt-remont37.ru
The Baroque style design is very complex in design, so specialists do not always undertake to reproduce it in a modern home. There are 7 main signs of direction:
- Big room. To create a decorative interior, you need a room with a high ceiling and plenty of free space. The minimum housing requirements are 80 square meters.
- Expensive finishing materials. The design uses natural valuable wood and marble, ivory and mosaics. The design features a lot of gilding and textiles.
- Correct geometry. The Baroque style is characterized by a combination of round and rectangular shapes.
- Decorative finishing. The design uses complex stucco molding, antique statues and columns, paintings, frescoes and tapestries. There are so many details and furniture that the interior resembles a museum.
- Mirrors. Reflective surfaces transform the space into a royal palace.
- Color spectrum. The design includes pastel shades, metallic paints, burgundy and green.
- Symmetry. There is an axis in the room around which all components are placed at the same distance.
Recognizable style features Source imles.ru
Luxurious, rich interior Source remontbp.com
Ovals and rectangles in Baroque Source design-homes.ru
When creating the Baroque style in a modern interior, designers strive to maintain a balance between deliberate luxury and free space in the room. The abundance of decorations and large furniture should not clutter up the space, otherwise the room will look cluttered. When constructing a composition, preference is given to elements that complement each other.
Abundance of details in Baroque Source roomester.ru
Palace interior cabinet Source yandex.ua
Recognizable colors Source remontbp.com
Special style features
Translated from Italian, the word “baroque” means “strange” and “bizarre.” Here, the definition coincides very accurately with the qualitative characteristics of the style. Because the Baroque's attraction to spectacular, magnificent forms, ceremonial solemnity and majesty intersects with an interest in natural phenomena and the environment surrounding humans. The illusion of the dominance of the Catholic Church was created not only by pomp and monumentality, but also by an excess of gilding and elaborate, ornate stucco molding. The abundance of patterns amazes with its royal luxury. When decorating the external appearance of buildings, large-scale colonnades, pilasters and columns are often used. An abundance of sculptural compositions on the façade and interior. The domes of churches become complex multi-tiered shapes.
In the Baroque, theatrical techniques were used: light, large-scale effects. The interior, due to the adjustment of reality, also seems much larger than its actual size. The famous Baroque master L. Bernini, using optical techniques, achieved a visual increase in the size of the churches and cathedrals being built.
The predominant colors in wall tinting: pastel, pink, white. Often there is a combination of blue with yellow and white flowers, as well as gold with white.
How to create a design correctly
The Baroque style, like a mosaic, consists of many details. All surfaces in the room are used, otherwise the design will be incomplete. There are rules to help recreate luxurious interior design.
Walls
The main goal of baroque is to surprise those entering the room. The decoration of the vertical space is chic and luxurious. The walls should not be monochromatic or covered with the same type of material. The design combines voluminous and smooth surfaces, contrasting gloss and matte.
Combination of volume and smoothness in design Source dizainexpert.ru
Interior with decorative inserts Source stroy-podskazka.ru
Palace luxury is recreated with the help of modern decoration. Decorative plaster is used on the walls, which visually repeats the pattern of the stone. Solid color inserts will add relief to the surface:
- curbs;
- moldings;
- pilasters;
- stucco.
Combination of stucco molding and wallpaper Source dekormyhome.ru
Often the walls are divided into rectangles and symmetrically filled with 2-3 types of materials. Tapestries on a textile or paper basis will add dynamics to the Baroque style in the interior. Instead of plaster, you can use “liquid” or vinyl wallpaper, creating the desired volume and texture. Wooden or plaster panels painted to match the main background will help outline the boundaries.
The luxury design of technical premises is no different from residential ones. Ceramic tiles are appropriate on kitchen walls. In the apron area, a mosaic or fresco is used, hidden under thermal glass. When decorating a bathroom, they emphasize the beauty of the natural texture of the stone, combining the play of gloss and matte.
Baroque technical room Source comfortoria.ru
Finishing a toilet with a bathtub Source arxip.com
Floor
Baroque flooring is distinguished by palace luxury. Even if the walls are done in muted colors, the floor will be bright and noticeable. Designers use natural materials:
- noble wood;
- granite;
- marble.
Stone covering Source yandex.ua
Artistic parquet is appropriate as a covering in the living room. The combination of different types of wood allows you to get an unusual texture or color; they combine varnish and matte muting. Using the material, they create huge paintings on the floor, emphasizing the size of the space.
Baroque wood covering Source postila.ru
Coating in a Baroque interior Source arxip.com
In modular (“panelboard”) parquet, the dies are assembled in the shape of a rectangle. The covering visually resembles a carpet. The rosette variety looks luxurious, the pattern of which is concentrated in the form of a circle in the center of the room. When dividing a room into zones, decorative border trim is applied. If you need an aged effect, craquelure technology is used on the floor.
Decorative wooden covering Source vecchio-parquet.ru
When decorating a Baroque style in a bedroom interior, designers use varnished boards. The glossy shimmer of the finish enhances the beauty of the wood. The space looks luxurious, expensive and elegant. The covering is often complemented by a carpet with a geometric pattern.
Interior with ceramic coating Source placetolive.ru
In a Baroque interior, a self-leveling floor looks impressive. The decoration will harmoniously fit into the living room and bedroom, bathroom and kitchen. The wear-resistant material can visually resemble parquet with a complex pattern or precious stone. The pleasant, warm surface can be glossy or matte.
Ceiling
When designing the overhead space, the luxury of the design is emphasized. Both classic flat structures and complex types (spheres, vaults) are appropriate in the interior. The high ceilings are decorated with paintings and ornate stucco moldings. Decorative elements flow onto the wall, creating a single composition.
Complex design overhead Source dolgoprudniy.50potolkov.ru
Overhead you can combine different technologies. Designers combine multi-level plasterboard structures with tensioned fabrics. The huge ceiling reproductions, repeating the scenes of famous masters, look impressive. A voluminous border is placed around the perimeter, and cherub figures are placed in the corners.
Design of the area above your head Source hype-house.ru
A fresco will harmoniously fit into the design of a baroque room. Based on the type of image application, there are 3 types:
- Wet plaster. Traditional technology makes it possible to obtain original drawings.
- Canvas. The painting is fixed on the ceiling, the edges around the perimeter are hidden under the frame.
- Non-woven fabric. The fresco is printed on wallpaper and then glued to the surface. The textured material visually resembles raw plaster.
An image that completely covers the space above your head looks luxurious. The huge pattern emphasizes the height of the ceiling and the size of the room. Designers often create the effect of a remote retrospective. In the bedroom, frescoes “inscribed” in ovals or rectangles are appropriate.
Harmonious composition of ceiling and walls Source tr.pinterest.com
Baroque architecture in France
Almost simultaneously with the spread of Baroque in France, classicism was born. Therefore, in the baroque architecture of France, classical severity prevails over baroque chaos. Often these two styles coexist in the same building. This peaceful coexistence can be observed in the example of the Luxembourg Palace in Paris by the architect Solomon de Brosse. If the facade of the building is made in a classical style with small baroque elements, then in the interior baroque prevails.
Luxembourg Palace. Paris.
Another striking example of a combination of two styles is the Palace of Versailles by Louis Levo and Jules Hardouin-Mansart. The classical façade of the palace contrasts with baroque sculptures. The interior, especially the Mirror Gallery and the War and Peace halls, can be confidently attributed to Baroque.
Palace of Versailles.
Art. 5th grade. Workbook
The workbook is an integral part of the G.I. teaching materials. Danilova “Art. 5th grade." The workbook contains tasks of different types: working with text and illustrations, comparing and contrasting, establishing cause-and-effect relationships, searching for information, solving tests, crosswords, and puzzles. Special signs mark tasks aimed at developing meta-subject skills (planning activities, identifying various features, comparing, classifying, etc.) and personal qualities of students. The workbook is intended to expand the scope of cognitive interests, generalize and consolidate the studied material, as well as test students' knowledge.
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Furniture selection
Interior items in the Baroque style are easily recognized by the abundance of exquisite details. Status, expensive models are made from natural materials. The frame is made of wood, the remaining elements are inlaid with mosaics, glass or marble. Carved facades are covered with varnish and gilding. The shape of the elegant bronze fittings echoes the stucco ceiling.
Interior items for the hall Source dizainexpert.ru
Baroque design uses a lot of interior items, but does not clutter the space. The room is equipped with cabinets and cabinets with varnished doors. A coffee table with a glossy top is appropriate in the living room, a dressing table with inlay in the bedroom, and a chest of drawers with gilding in the bathroom. In the kitchen, the work area-island is covered with marble.
Baroque in the sleeping room Source dekorin.me
Room with an island Source remontbp.com
Upholstered furniture in the Baroque style looks luxurious. The curved legs of chairs and banquettes add elegance to the design. Silk, velvet or satin are appropriate for upholstery; tapestry is often used. Soft, smooth lines are visible in the curves of sofas and armchairs.
Bathroom in Baroque style Source yandex.ua
The bed is the main element of the bedroom, around the axis of which the symmetry of the interior is built. The bed with a carved headboard and footboard looks huge. The direction often uses a canopy design reminiscent of a royal bed.
Luxurious interior corridor Source rehouz.info
Main features of Baroque furniture
Furniture accessories made in this style are distinguished by their luxurious appearance and unique design.
Wooden elements are decorated with multifaceted carvings and mosaic elements made from other types of wood.
Thanks to natural materials, it has a fairly long service life. The characteristic features of these items include:
- smooth curves;
- asymmetrical lines;
- textiles with patterns or stripes;
- interesting carving;
- unusual form of design.
Color palette
The luxurious Baroque style in the interior involves the use of a harmonious shade range. Designers prefer to combine white (milk, ivory) with gilding. The snowy palette can be replaced with neutral options (beige, sand) and yellow with mother-of-pearl.
Shades in design Source yandex.ua
When decorating a space, royal colors are appropriate. Rich blues, reds and burgundy look spectacular on velvet upholstery. A combination of dark green and brown is often used in the office. The combination of purple and gray allows you to create luxurious rooms.
Decoration in dark colors Source dekormyhome.ru
Traditional Baroque design Source dizainexpert.ru
Luxurious interior with heavenly color Source favera.ru
Materials in Baroque architecture
The pomp of the style involves the use of expensive materials. Gold, natural stone, bronze, and crystal are used in the Baroque architectural style. The construction technique adopted from the Renaissance style involves the use of stone, marble, and plastering of surfaces. Architectural compositions are made from the same materials.
Jewelry and textiles
The abundance of decor is a recognizable feature of the Baroque style. The walls are decorated with landscapes, still lifes or portraits in heavy gilded baguettes. The lacquered tabletops of the chest of drawers will be complemented by tiny porcelain figurines (shepherdesses, cherubs). In a huge room, antique statues supporting the ceiling are appropriate.
Baroque decorative details Source kraski-net.ru
Pictures can be replaced with mirrors in massive frames. Baroque interior cabinets often feature a large antique globe and a striking grandfather clock. Decorative little things are used in the design of living rooms:
- caskets;
- chests;
- vases.
Designers recommend diluting the museum luxury of the interior with living details. In the corner you can put a huge container with a ficus or palm tree. A large spherical birdcage on an elegant leg is placed in the living room. There are pots with flowers on the mantelpiece and window sills. An antique vase with a bouquet looks luxurious on the table.
The Baroque style uses a lot of textiles. French curtains with voluminous scallops fit harmoniously into the palace interior. The design includes translucent curtains that complement velvet curtains with hooks. Arched doorways are often decorated with silk or satin draperies.
Curtains in design Source mirt.ua
The fabric of the curtains echoes the upholstery of upholstered furniture, decorative pillows or bed linens. The surface is decorated with gilded embroidery and complemented with tassels and fringe. Kitchen and dining room countertops are decorated with a tablecloth or openwork napkins.
Textile
Textiles are essential to maintain a sense of wealth and luxury. This effect is achieved with the help of lush draperies, pendants and tassels, and gold inserts. Curtains are of great importance. As a rule, curtains are made of velvet fabric, gold brocade, satin or silk, they are embroidered with gold thread or lurex. In modern interiors, fabrics that imitate natural materials are popular: such as onyx, marble, malachite, etc. The presence of a luxurious lambrequin, additionally decorated with embroidery, is very important. The use of contrasting colors is allowed.
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Baroque rooms require large windows that provide plenty of daylight. Wide mirrors are also used to fill the space with light and visually enlarge it. Artificial lighting is represented by massive crystal chandeliers with lamps imitating candles. Wall lamps and spectacular floor lamps with carved legs are also used.
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Of course, repeating the palace style of the canonical Baroque today is not very easy: you have to think about how to save square meters and not throw a feast for the whole world. Still, you can and should be inspired by the elegance of the 17th century: add some stucco on the walls, put a couple of chairs with carved legs, or at least hang a golden mirror on the wall.
Baroque art
Baroque art is distinguished, first of all, by its extraordinary splendor of forms, originality of plots and dynamism. The art is dominated by catchy floridity. In painting, the most prominent representatives of this style were Rubens and Caravaggio.
Looking at some of Caravaggio’s paintings, you can’t help but be amazed at the dynamism of his subjects. The play of light and shadow incredibly subtly emphasizes the various emotions and experiences of the characters. An interesting fact is that the influence of this artist on art was so great that a new style appeared - Caravaggism.
Some followers managed to adopt naturalism from their teacher in depicting people and events on canvas. Peter Rubens, studying in Italy, became a follower of Caravaggio and Carraci, mastering their technique and adopting their style.
The Flemish painter Van Dyck and the Dutchman Rembrandt were also prominent representatives of Baroque art. In Spain, this style was followed by the outstanding artist Diego Velazquez, and in France by Nicolas Poussin.
By the way, it was Poussin who began to lay the foundations of a new style in art - classicism.