Types of chandeliers
Hanging chandelier for the kitchen - the design consists of several arms and is attached to the ceiling using a chain, string or cord. Best suited for a large and spacious kitchen with high ceilings.
Ceiling chandelier for the kitchen - the structure is attached directly to the ceiling. Well suited for small kitchens with low ceilings.
Materials
When it comes to a classic chandelier, the image of an elegant and luxurious lighting fixture that can transform any room immediately appears. Classic-style lampshades have smooth, graceful shapes and outlines, and some products resemble intricate flower buds and leaves.
Typically, the following materials are used to make the body and shades:
- metal;
- glass;
- crystal;
- tree;
- textile.
Crystal chandeliers look especially impressive. Such lighting will emphasize the status of the interior and add charm and splendor to it. The design of lighting fixtures in a classic style will make the interior elegant and expensive, so it is best to use them in fairly spacious rooms with high ceilings.
Material from which the chandelier is made
When choosing a chandelier for the kitchen, it is important what material it is made of. The main thing is that it is non-staining and has water-repellent and dirt-repellent properties.
- Made from glass, these are the most practical and easy-to-maintain chandeliers. The big advantage of models made from this material is that they are easy to clean from dirt and grease, and dust can be easily wiped off. Just remember that glass is a fragile material.
- Made of metal - beautiful and stylish models. Care will depend on the type of metal the chandelier is made of.
- Made from plastic - simple, inexpensive and easy to clean models. However, over time, this material may become deformed or fade.
- Made from wood and wicker - an interesting solution for the kitchen, but this material requires special care, as it absorbs various odors and is difficult to clean from grease and dirt. Wooden chandeliers for the kitchen must be coated with a special varnish, then they will last for many years.
- With textile or paper lampshades - you can hang them in the kitchen, but not in the work area. Sometimes it is almost impossible to clean a chandelier made from such materials. Textiles and paper are not resistant to moisture and can become deformed.
- With crystal pendants - luxurious, expensive chandeliers for certain interior styles. The difficulty of care lies in the large number of pendants.
Varieties
It is important that the lamp is not only the object of close attention and the central element of the kitchen, but also matches the style and design with the rest of the furniture and accessories. To make it easier to choose a more suitable option for yourself, you should familiarize yourself with the types of classic chandeliers and select suitable photos on the Internet.
Crystal chandeliers
Crystal chandeliers are still the most popular. They exist in various shapes, sizes and decor, so such products can easily fit not only into a classic interior, but also into a baroque and rococo kitchen. Even among modern minimalist furniture and household appliances, a crystal lighting fixture will look advantageous and will only emphasize the simplicity and laconicism of the room’s design, giving it zest and character.
Modern kitchens can use strictly shaped lamps without unnecessary decoration, with shades made of matte or glossy, snow-white or transparent glass. For high-tech high-tech, products with silver-colored metal parts are suitable, and for Empire, Rococo and Baroque styles it is best to decorate the interior with a chandelier with candelabra.
The first crystal chandeliers cost a lot of money, so not everyone could afford them; moreover, it was believed that only luxurious, spacious apartments could be decorated with such an item. Today, a lot has changed and now lighting with crystal decor can easily exist in a small city apartment.
Crystal chandeliers also have many shapes. They come in the form of a bowl or ball, a flower with an openwork interlacing of leaves. Beads, mirror elements, crystals, chains, etc. serve as decoration.
Italian and Spanish classic models
Until now, Italy and Spain are considered the world's leading manufacturers of classical-style chandeliers. Their products are distinguished by their richness of decor, grace and majesty. They can decorate spacious apartments with high ceilings or country cottages. Spanish and Italian lamps should be supported by other interior elements that are suitable in style, equally luxurious and produce no less effect.
Products created by Italian and Spanish craftsmen consist of many decorative elements, including: fabric lampshades, metal decor, Swarovski crystals, etc. Some models may consist of 18 or more shades.
Snow-white classic
White chandeliers are not only spectacular, but also quite versatile, because they can be matched to almost any classic or modern interior. They are used not only in residential premises, but even in public places: bars, restaurants, hotels. Various examples can be seen in photos on the Internet. An interior with such a chandelier can be built on nuances, without bright details, then a feeling of peace, tranquility, and cleanliness will be created. A chandelier in a contrasting interior will add solemnity and only emphasize the abundance of colors in the decor.
Chandelier color
The color should be in harmony with the overall style, but the chandelier does not have to blend in color with the general background. She may well take on the role of a spectacular accent. For small kitchens, it is better to choose models in light colors that look light, weightless and do not weigh down the space.
For large kitchens, both light and bright colors are suitable.
- White. A white chandelier on a white ceiling is a classic of the genre that always looks beautiful and sophisticated. It will suit any interior style.
- Black. Non-standard and creative color for a chandelier. Suitable for interiors in which light or white colors predominate. This powerful accent will favorably emphasize the whiteness of the ceiling, creating the necessary contrast and stylish atmosphere.
- Red. Another creative color that will make the chandelier the main accent of the kitchen. A red chandelier for a kitchen in a modern style will transform the room; it will become interesting, bright and memorable. However, it must be taken into account that the interior and all other elements must be designed in calm colors in order to avoid aggression and variegation.
- Turquoise, blue, light blue. Now these are one of the most popular and sought-after colors in design. Sky and sea colors always look light and harmonious; they look good in any interior.
- Green. A green chandelier will decorate any room, bring freshness, and make it more alive.
- Yellow. Yellow kitchen ceiling chandeliers are not often found. They look neutral and not so expressive, with all the brightness of the yellow color.
- Orange. In contrast, yellow is one of the most commonly purchased colors. An orange chandelier is well suited for an interior with a predominance of white and gray tones; it will add cheerfulness and good mood to it and compensate for the coolness of cold shades.
Photos of modern chandeliers for the kitchen
Chandeliers for kitchens in a modern style are an experiment in the possible combination of designs and shapes, colors and materials that are used to create such a product. The result is an original lamp that attracts everyone’s gaze, regardless of the design of the space.
Below are several examples of modern lamps that will decorate any interior.
The design of a room will not be complete if you cannot choose the right chandelier. This applies to the design of premises. Kitchens are no exception to the rule. Depending on the style of the interior, preference is given to certain materials or lamp designs that will look advantageous and attract the attention of guests. The choice of kitchen chandeliers should be taken responsibly, since it is these lighting fixtures that complete the overall composition in the room.
Overall dimensions of the chandelier
When choosing a chandelier, it is not enough to focus only on its appearance and design. You need to have a good idea of what size chandelier is suitable for a particular room, based on its area and height of flows.
The height of the chandelier should be no more than 1/4 of the ceiling height. If it hangs above a place where people constantly walk, then it needs to be hung even higher. This is necessary so that people passing under it do not experience discomfort. This is especially true for tall people.
If the lamp is planned to be hung above the dining table, then the height between its bottom and the table should be at least 80 cm. This parameter is important for hanging models.
The diameter or width of the chandelier is calculated using the following formula: diameter of the lamp in centimeters + width of the room in meters x 10. It is necessary to take this parameter into account so as not to buy a chandelier that is too small or large.
Where to place hanging chandeliers
If your room is divided into separate functional areas, you can choose a separate pendant light above the table and in the work area. Or you can limit yourself to one lighting element, which will become common to the entire space.
Attention! Most often, the cooking area in a kitchen interior is illuminated not by pendant kitchen lamps above the countertop, but by built-in lighting elements or wall lamps.
Also, instead of the traditional way of installing a pendant lamp, you can use the modern idea of organizing an island kitchen - and place the chandelier not above the kitchen table, but directly above the island, which will serve as a dining area.
Instead of an island, you can also install a modern bar counter.
Lamps that act as general lighting in the kitchen should be hung taking into account the following features:
- it is best to place them in the center of the room or where there is a lack of light (it is possible that in certain areas of the kitchen there will be lighting elements of a different type);
- the intensity and brightness of the light should be such as to minimize the number of dark corners in the kitchen interior;
- To avoid uncomfortable shadows, choose lampshades made on a plastic or frosted glass base. In this case, it will be better if the light from the bulbs is directed upward;
- elongated interiors are best illuminated by using several common lamps. Place them at the same distance from each other to ensure even lighting.
If you decide to choose a separate chandelier, you should take into account that its main task will be to create a cozy atmosphere when eating food. Therefore, keep in mind that the lamp above the dining table in the kitchen should not interfere with us: this means that it is better to hang it at a height of at least 1.2-1.4 m from the table.
The next important point when installing a pendant lamp over the kitchen table is the brightness and softness of the light. Such lamps should not shine, so choose bulbs with a warm spectrum. Choose a lampshade for sconces from fabric or wicker models.
When choosing lighting elements for your kitchen interior, consider their practical properties. Thus, in the work area, lamps must withstand temperature changes, moisture, steam, and be easy to clean from dirt.
A chandelier, in addition to being easy to clean, should ideally have one more property: the material should not attract and accumulate dust on its surface.
Also decide on the type of light bulbs. These can be incandescent lamps, which are characterized by high energy consumption, as well as more practical halogen and LED lamps, but they require the installation of a soft start.
The light emanating from the lamps can be directional (optimal for the cooking area) and diffused (suitable for chandeliers above the table). Indirect light is not always appropriate in a kitchen interior, as it is intended for interiors with glossy or other reflective ceiling and wall surfaces.
We invite you to familiarize yourself with all models of corner kitchens: a photo selection of various modifications with sizes, shapes, and facade design ideas. What is better - laminate or linoleum for the kitchen? Read the comparative characteristics of materials in this article.
Number of horns
The number of horns, and accordingly the light bulbs, directly determines the illumination of the room - the more, the brighter. Many lamps have limitations on the power of their bulbs.
In addition, lighting is influenced by color and the presence or absence of shades and lampshades, texture and color scheme of the ceiling and walls. If in doubt, it is better to opt for more horns.
Location
In a large and spacious kitchen, one chandelier may not be enough, especially if the dining area is not located in the center of the room. A good option in this case would be to place a chandelier above the dining table, and install lighting from spotlights in other areas.
This option has two advantages: the space is visually zoned, and the chandelier above the table in the kitchen always looks stylish and interesting.
Selection rules
A kitchen usually uses more than one light source. So, the space will be illuminated much more efficiently. At the same time, spotlights, sconces, floor lamps, LED strip, etc. can be placed in different zones. But the real decoration will be the chandelier.
For lovers of a classic interior, candelabra with crystal pendants, elegant metal lamps with a body in the form of flowers and leaves, products with glass shades or fabric lampshades are suitable. These chandeliers will look best in the dining area.
Classic models using forging techniques will decorate the Provence style, beloved by many. And metal elements with a worn effect will give the room a special character and warmth.
In a kitchen interior, classic-style chandeliers can become a central accent and create an atmosphere of solemnity and grandeur. Thanks to the wide selection of lighting fixtures, it is easy to choose the right option for both a spacious and small room. To purchase exactly what you need, you should first look for suitable photos on the Internet, which clearly show the placement of the chandelier in the interior and its harmonious combination with other accessories.
Scandinavian style
Restrained light colors reign here, with white at the forefront. This style is characterized by neutrality and unobtrusiveness, but at the same time, freedom and a sense of space.
A Scandinavian-style chandelier can be suspended or ceiling-mounted, made of natural wood or metal and should have a laconic, elegant design and simple structure.
Choosing a chandelier for different styles
Classic includes a whole group of styles. For each of them, a chandelier with its own characteristics is suitable:
- Greek style . Excessive pretentiousness is not encouraged. Preference is given to white minimalist chandeliers with small shades and a gold border. The rods that connect the lampshades to the base are usually ornate.
- Roman style. It is appropriate here to use massive pendant lamps, decorated in bronze or gold, with candelabra, forging elements and imitation candles.
- Renaissance. Crystal chandeliers and crystal glass lamps look best.
- Baroque. Pompousness is characteristic. Lamps in gold and silver or crystal designs are suitable.
- Rococo. Lamps with fabric shades in pastel shades will fit in seamlessly. Floral prints and ornate patterns are welcome.
High-tech and modern
Only models of simple geometric shapes made of ultra-modern materials that are associated with a technological breakthrough are suitable. Preference is given to glossy sheen, metal and glass.
The photographs will help you finally decide on the desired design and design of the chandelier, which will become a beautiful and practical element of the kitchen, creating a unique atmosphere and comfort in it. Enjoy watching!
