Features of the association: restrictions on redevelopment
Kitchens in city apartments are rarely pleased with their size, so many people remodel the room - demolish the wall between the kitchen and the living room. The result of the redevelopment is a kitchen-living room with a total area of 17 meters. In a combined space, it is much easier to distinguish three full-fledged zones: kitchen, dining room and living room.
Selecting a dining area Source design-homes.ru
Demolition of a wall is a serious architectural change, and the first thing that needs to be done, even before drawing up a design project and choosing a style, is to coordinate the alteration with the housing inspection. Without this stage, work cannot begin.
Interior in shades of gray Source design-homes.ru
If it turns out that the wall that is supposed to be removed is load-bearing, then you will not receive permission for reconstruction, and you will have to abandon the idea. The state strictly monitors cases of amateur activity, since the demolition of a load-bearing wall risks violating the integrity of the entire building.
Studio with high ceilings Source tildacdn.com
If permission for reconstruction has been received, this does not mean that redevelopment can be done as you please. The following restrictions apply to construction work:
- The sink is part of the wet area, so it is forbidden to move it outside the former kitchen so that it does not end up above the living space. The rule applies to multi-storey buildings, with the exception of apartments located on the ground floor.
Studio with a large living room Source bstatic.com
- If the house has gas stoves, combine the living room and kitchen up to 17 square meters. m will not be allowed, this is a requirement of SNiP and fire safety associated with the hypothetical danger of gas leakage and explosion. Sometimes a living room and kitchen with a gas stove are allowed to be turned into a studio, provided that the housing is not one-room.
With a corner kitchen area Source shistudio.pt
Interior in loft style Source addawards.ru
Functional areas of the kitchen-living room
In order for the owners and guests to feel comfortable enough, and for the hostess not to get tired behind the stove, it is important to correctly distribute the available space, especially if it is large enough. If the kitchen-living room is not divided into functional zones, a feeling of chaos will reign in the room.
The main zones into which the kitchen is usually divided are as follows.
Cooking area
This is the element of any housewife. Here she spends most of her time, trying to please her household with delicious treats. The work area should be arranged conveniently so that there is no need to run from the sink to the stove, from the stove to the refrigerator. Regardless of the type of layout, the basic principles of using the workspace are taken into account, in compliance with all safety rules.
Dinner Zone
Perhaps the most pleasant place in the kitchen. Here you can relax after a busy day at work, enjoy delicious food, and have tea while chatting with a friend.
The eating area is designed in accordance with the general interior of the room and is original from a design point of view. Sometimes it is enough to buy a beautiful furniture set and new chairs to focus attention on the dining area. This also includes a chest of drawers for storing kitchen utensils and other accessories.
Rest zone
Many people love to lie on the couch with their favorite book so much that they practically never leave this true comfort zone. Anything can happen here: a coffee table with a comfortable chair, a soft corner, a stereo system, a sofa with a TV - just like anyone used to relaxing.
Play area
If you have small children, you cannot do without this space. Make a cozy soft corner and fill it with toys. The play area would also be useful for entertaining older guests. Furnish the space with board game equipment, a chess table, etc.
Mini office
If the spaciousness of the kitchen-living room allows, if desired, set up a work area or studio near the window, in another bright part of the room. A small computer desk, a musical instrument, an armchair, and a bookcase are installed. Why look for another place to work if creative thoughts most often come here, where freshly brewed coffee and delicious pastries are always at hand?
Zoning techniques
The main task faced during redevelopment is the correct distribution of the resulting space into functional zones. It is also important to correctly separate zones from each other so as not to disrupt the integrity of the space. Layout of a kitchen-living room of 17 square meters. m includes three zones; several techniques are used to delimit them.
Three zones in the usual order Source design-homes.ru
Popular zoning method Source panel.hotres.pl
Furniture zoning
Separating zones from each other using pieces of furniture is the most natural and budget-friendly option, because you can use objects that themselves have practical value. The following things are suitable for zoning:
- Bar counter . A stylish item that invariably attracts the eye and can become a practical and multifunctional interior detail. A counter can replace a dining table, thereby gaining valuable square footage. It can be a separate element or a continuation of the working surface. Under it there is a place for storage systems, and above it for glass holders. The picture will be complemented by high bar stools.
Kitchen-living room with bar counter Source obzorkuhni.ru
Modeling with a bar counter Source design-homes.ru
- Lunch group . Kitchen design living room 17 sq. It’s hard to imagine without a table surrounded by chairs. To make dinners with family and friends comfortable, it is important to place items on the border between the kitchen and living room. This will be convenient for both guests and hosts. To comfortably highlight the dining area, it is enough to organize separate lighting above it, then additional zoning will not be needed.
Design with a miniature table Source dobrzemieszkaj.pl
The dining room has moved behind the bar. Source lakbermagazin.hu
- Kitchen island . A practical and multifunctional piece of furniture, which is most conveniently placed between the kitchen and dining room. It can become part of a work triangle, used as an additional tabletop and storage space. If necessary, it successfully replaces a dining group or bar counter if chairs are placed on the outside.
Combination of dining room and kitchen Source wp.com
Multifunctionality of the island Source hzcdn.com
- Cabinets and shelving are very convenient items for separating areas that are simultaneously needed for storing kitchen utensils, dishes and household appliances. However, they must be used with caution so as not to compromise the integrity of the studio experience. In this regard, it is much safer to choose open shelving.
View of the dining room Source blogspot.com
Design with a bar counter Source archidea.com.ua
See also: Projects of houses with a kitchen
- Sofa and armchairs . Upholstered furniture is an unobtrusive and elegant way to outline a relaxation area; the impression will be complemented by proper lighting and carpet. A sofa and armchairs are the largest items in a studio with a kitchen of 17 square meters. m, and the design with the sofa is done in different ways. Depending on the proportions of the studio, the sofa is placed with its back or side to the kitchen area. The entire recreation area shifts accordingly. If guests often stay overnight in the house, choose a folding sofa for the living room.
Zoning with a sofa Source bstatic.com
In a narrow room Source pinimg.com
Decorative partitions and sliding doors
A partition is usually called a lightweight wall that is erected during repairs or redevelopment. Its width varies from 5 to 15 cm. The height can be different, half the height of the room, two-thirds of the height or up to the ceiling.
Eco-style partition Source all-dekor.ru
Partition with an aquarium Source ukrsmeta.ua
The kitchen design has 17 sq. m is a useful interior detail that simultaneously serves as a zoning element and decor. The material for the partitions is chosen in accordance with the style of the studio; The following options are common:
- Drywall . Budget material, valued for ease of use and quick installation. A plasterboard arch is a proven way to beautifully separate the kitchen from the rest of the space. Drywall makes excellent partitions with shelves for books, souvenirs and even an aquarium. If you need to save space, you should abandon the design.
Drywall partition Source aviarydecor.com
- Tree . Wood has wide aesthetic possibilities due to the variety of shades and textures. It fits into all interior styles, looks especially organic in classic and eco-style. Wood partitions are durable and expensive, the quality of the material plays an important role: the degree of drying and protection from moisture.
With a wooden partition Source maax-mebel.ru
- Glass . Glass panels look stylish and are suitable for interiors designed in modern styles. Frosted glass partitions beautifully separate zones from each other. For safety reasons, it is preferable to choose tempered glass.
Sliding glass wall Source pinimg.com
Style selection
There are different design options for a kitchen combined with a living room. For the brave, there are several styles to choose from. Photos of finished interiors will help you choose a specific style. It is advisable to think through everything carefully down to the smallest details.
Minimalism
Design feature of a combined kitchen of 17 sq. meters is that in a small space you need to combine two zones. The interior should be laconic and strict.
The kitchen is filled with light, the colors are monochrome, with small splashes of bright shades. All furniture is simple in shape, without any frills. Square and rectangular surfaces will add rigor and grace to the room.
It is better to use built-in household appliances. In the interior you can use different lamps, chandeliers, floor lamps.
Zoning the kitchen and living room is best done using pastel shades of a cold range. There should be more than three. Suitable colors include white, light gray, variations of blue and purple, and coffee with milk.
The minimalist style does not tolerate a large number of decorative elements. Everything else should be removed.
High tech
Some people want the look of the kitchen combined with the living room to be modern and unusual. Materials - metal, decorative elements on the walls - plastic, glass.
Shiny surfaces visually increase the space. Instead of a table, you can put a bar counter. Some parts of the room can be decorated with avant-garde paintings, sculptures, and black and white prints.
Furniture in a high-tech kitchen-living room should be leather and plain - this will emphasize the rigor of the design and its style.
Eco style
Increasingly, people began to think about how safe materials for finishing apartments are and whether they harm the environment. To design the kitchen and living room areas in eco-style, only wood materials are used.
The main color is green. It is combined with a warm range of shades. Laminate, parquet, and cork boards are ideal for flooring. Carpets and rugs are not suitable. The walls can be decorated with panels made of wood or bamboo.
Modern classic
There are many design solutions for the kitchen-living room. Some of them never become obsolete. White and gold design interspersed with beige and gray colors does not lose its relevance.
The kitchen part of the room can be made with dark wooden surfaces. You cannot use bright and vulgar things. The furniture should also be of a classic style. It should not only be represented by soft sofas, but also comfortable and convenient.
Suitable textiles include brocade, satin, velor, and velvet. The room should look expensive and presentable.
The design of a 16 sq. m kitchen involves the use of washable surfaces. The walls can be finished with ceramic tiles, decorative panels or cleanable wallpaper. The ceiling is ideally suspended - it can be simply washed. Obviously, soft flooring is not an option for the kitchen. In an economical scenario, it is linoleum or tiles; laminate or stone looks more expensive and solid (in the latter case, you will have to provide underfloor heating).
Additional zoning
The main methods of zoning a kitchen-living room with an area of 17 square meters are usually supplemented with visual techniques, which include the following types of division into zones:
- Color . In the design of the kitchen and living room, different shades are used, resulting in the effect of different rooms. It is important that the colors are included in the palette chosen for the interior style and are in harmony with each other.
Highlighting zones with color Source masterdel.ru
- Textural . It is logical to use different finishes in different parts of the studio. In the cooking area, a practical choice would be tiles (both for the floor and walls) or laminate. The recreation area will be decorated with parquet or whitewashed boards; in the dining room there will be a carpet or rug.
Zoning with materials Source bstatic.com
- Lighting . The light from properly selected lighting fixtures will help unify the space and, if necessary, emphasize the right place. The lamps are distributed evenly throughout the studio.
Each zone has its own lighting Source design-homes.ru
Lighting
If there is good natural light, it is best to decorate the windows with light translucent curtains. With artificial lighting sources, the zoning effect can be achieved by making the light intensity brighter in the kitchen area and more subdued in the recreation area.
You can also use light to create accents, for example by placing lighting sources on decorative elements - shelves, paintings - or, conversely, above the tabletop.
LED strips under the ceiling or, conversely, near the floor look good in the interior if they fit well into the kitchen-living room space.
But the lighting plan should be thought out in advance to provide for neat electrical wiring.
Recommendations for arrangement
When arranging a kitchen space, interior designers recommend paying attention to the following points:
- Choose built-in household appliances , giving preference to models with low noise levels. A stylish and quiet kitchen area is an important part of comfort, more for the owners than for the guests.
With a touch of luxury Source aparthotelgoralski.com
Briefly about the main thing
For many years now, combining a kitchen with a living room has remained a stable trend in global design. Combining two such diverse premises in an apartment building is not always possible, and this has to be taken into account.
The result of the redevelopment is a space that needs proper zoning. It is carried out in different ways, using pieces of furniture, decorative partitions and sliding doors. The space is also zoned using finishing materials with different textures and colors; For each zone, different levels of lighting are required.
It is important to pay special attention to the kitchen; the microclimate and hygiene of the entire room depend on it. Unaccounted for redevelopment features can cause zoning errors; you need to know about them so as not to waste time correcting mistakes.
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